increases my factor of 10
Nitrogen is more reactive than oxygen and oxygen than chlorine
Answer;
The partial negative charge on oxygen would stick out less and be less able to participate in hydrogen bonding.
Explanation;
Water is a polar molecule because the electrons are not shared equally, they're closer to the oxygen atom than the hydrogen.
-Normally, the water molecule is a bent shape because of the pair of lone electrons - they repulse each other and exert a compression to the hydrogen atoms at a slight 104º angle. It is a bent molecular geometry that results from tetrahedral electron pair geometry.
-The 2 lone electron pairs exerts a little extra repulsion on the two bonding hydrogen atoms to create a slight compression to a 104 degrees bond angle. Therefore, the water molecule is bent molecular geometry because the lone electron pairs.
Thus, If water were a linear molecule like co2, electrostatic interactions between water molecules would be much weaker, then the partial negative charge on oxygen would stick out less and be less able to participate in hydrogen bonding.
0.000132 g of hydrated sodium borate (Na₂B₄O₇ · 10 H₂O)
Explanation:
First we need to find the number of moles of sodium borate (Na₂B₄O₇) in the solution:
molar concentration = number of moles / volume (L)
number of moles = molar concentration × volume (L)
number of moles of Na₂B₄O₇ = 0.1 × 0.5 = 0.05 moles
We know now that we need 0.05 moles of hydrated sodium borate (Na₂B₄O₇ · 10 H₂O) to make the solution.
Now to find the mass of hydrated sodium borate we use the following formula:
number of moles = mass / molar weight
mass = number of moles × molar weight
mass of hydrated sodium borate = 0.05 / 381 = 0.000132 g
Learn more about:
molar concentration
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