Answer:
<em>The velocity of the ball as it hit the ground = 19.799 m/s</em>
Explanation:
Velocity: Velocity of a body can be defined as the rate of change of displacement of the body. The S.I unit of velocity is m/s. velocity is expressed in one of newtons equation of motion, and is given below.
v² = u² + 2gs.......................... Equation 1
Where v = the final velocity of the ball, g = acceleration due to gravity, s = the height of the ball
<em>Given: s = 20 m, u = 0 m/s</em>
<em>Constant: g = 9.8 m/s²</em>
<em>Substituting these values into equation 1,</em>
<em>v² = 0 + 2×9.8×20</em>
<em>v² = 392</em>
<em>v = √392</em>
<em>v = 19.799 m/s.</em>
<em>Therefore the velocity of the ball as it hit the ground = 19.799 m/s</em>
The trigonometric ratios are sine, cosine and tangent. We can use cosine to find the length of the shadow from the calculation as 1.7 ft.
<h3>What is trigonometric ratio?</h3>
The term trigonometric ratio has to do with sine, cosine and tangent which are used to solve problems that involve the right angled triangle.
Using the geometry of the right angle triangle, we can find the tangent of the angle 30 in order to obtain the length of the shadow.
Tan 30° = opp/3
opp = 3Tan 30°
opp = 1.7 ft
The length of the girl's shadow from the calculation is 1.7 ft.
Learn more about tangent: brainly.com/question/14022348
Time taken by the package to reach the sea level= 13.7 s
height=h=925 m
initial velocity along vertical= vi=0
acceleration due to gravity=g=9.8 m/s^2
using the kinematic equation h= Vi*t + 1/2 gt^2
925=0(t)+1/2 (9.8)t^2
4.9 t^2=925
t= 13.7 s