In the mid of the 19th century the miasma theory was replaced by the germ theory of diseases (Maia 2013) The Greek physician Hippocrates (c.460- 377 B.C.E) believed that bad air could be the cause of any pestilences, the fatal epidemic.
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The electrostatic potential energy, U, of one point charge q at position d in the presence of an electric field E is defined as the negative of the work W done by the electrostatic force to bring it from the reference position d to that position

Thus, to double the electric potential energy U we need to reduce the distance of separation by half (1/2) because they are inversely proportion
Answer:
a) 378Ns
b) 477.27N
Explanation:
Impulse is the defined as the product of the applied force and time taken. This is expressed according to the formula
I = Ft = m(v-u)
m is the mass = 70kg
v is the final velocity = 5.4m/s
u is the initial velocity = 0m/s
Get the impulse
I = m(v-u)
I = 70(5.4-0)
I = 70(5.4)
I = 378Ns
b) Average total force is expressed as
F = ma (Newton's second law)
F = m(v-u)/t
F = 378/0.792
F = 477.27N
Hence the average total force experienced by a 70.0-kg passenger in the car during the time the car accelerates is 477.27N
Answer:
d= 1.56 m
Explanation:
In order to have a constructive interference, the path difference between the sources of the sound, must be equal to an even multiple of the semi-wavelength, as follows:
⇒ d = d₂ - d₁ = 2n*(λ/2)
The minimum possible value for this distance, is when n=1, as it can be seen here:
dmin = λ
In any wave, there exists a fixed relationship between the wave speed, the frequency and the wavelength:
v = λ*f
If v = vsound = 343 m/s, and f = 220 1/s, we can solve for λ:
λ =
⇒ dmin =λ = 1.56 m