Answer:
Kinetic energy is 1425.11 J.
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of the wrench is, 
Height of fall is, 
Force of resistance is, 
Now, the total energy at the top is equal to the potential energy of the wrench at the top since the kinetic energy at the top is 0.
Now, potential energy at the top is given as:

Now, the potential energy at the top is converted to kinetic energy at the bottom and some energy is wasted in overcoming the resistance force by air.
Potential Energy = Kinetic energy + Energy to overcome resistance.
⇒ Kinetic energy = Potential Energy - Energy to overcome resistance.
Energy to overcome resistance force is the work done by the wrench against the resistance force and is given as:

Therefore, Kinetic energy at the bottom is given as:

Hence, the kinetic energy of the wrench be when it hits the water is 1425.11 J.
The shortest wavelength of visible light = violet light
Energy that can be felt as heat but not seen = infrared
Short, invisible rays that can cause eye damage = ultraviolet
Visible light with the longest wavelength = red light
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves are waves consisting of oscillations of the electric and the magnetic field, occurring in a plane perpendicular to the direction of motion the wave.
They are the only type of waves able to travel without a medium, and they are transverse in nature.
All electromagnetic waves travel in a vacuum at the speed of light, which value is:
Electromagnetic waves are classified into 7 different classes, depending on their wavelength/frequency, and they have different properties. From shortest to longest wavelength (and from highest to lowest frequency), they are:
Gamma rays
X rays
Ultraviolet
Visible light
Infrared radiation
Microwaves
Radio waves
Moreover, the visible light of the spectrum is further divided into different colors, according to how our eye perceive them; from shortest to longest wavelength:
violet
blue
green
yellow
orange
red
Therefore, we have:
- The shortest wavelength of visible light is violet light, which has wavelength between 380 and 450 nm
- The longest wavelength of visible light is red light, which has wavelenght between 620 and 750 nm
- Infrared radiation is a type of radiation that is felt as heat by our body, however it cannot be seen because it falls outside the spectrum of visible light
- Ultraviolet radiation is also invisible to human eye; it has shorter wavelength than visible light and therefore it has more frequency (and more energy), therefore it can cause damage, especially to the eye
Learn more about electromagnetic waves:
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Answer:
Option D. The average speed is 2.5 meters/second, and the average velocity is 0 meters/second.
Explanation:
we know that
To find out the average speed divide the total distance by the total time
Let
d -----> the total distance in meters
t -----> the time in seconds
s ----> the speed in meters per second

Remember that

we have


substitute


<u><em>Find out the average velocity</em></u>
To find out the average velocity divide the displacement) by the time
The displacement is the distance from the start point to the end point regardless of the route
In this problem
The start point is A and the end point is A
so
The displacement is equal to zero
therefore
The average velocity is 0 m/sec
Answer:20/47 meter per second
Explanation:
Mass of arrow(ma)=0.25kg
Velocity of arrow(va)=12m/s
Mass of target(mt)=6.8kg
Velocity of target(vt)=0 since target is at rest
Conservation of linear momentum says that :
maxva+mtxvt=(ma+mt)V
V=(maxva+mtxvt)/(ma+mt)
V=(0.25x12+6.8x0)/(0.25+6.8)
V=3/(7.05)
V=20/47 meter per second