Answer:In primary succession, newly exposed or newly formed rock is colonized by living things for the first time. In secondary succession, an area previously occupied by living things is disturbed—disrupted—then recolonized following the disturbance.The first organisms to appear in areas of primary succession are often mosses or lichens. These organisms are known as pioneer species because they are the first species present; pioneer species must be hardy and strong, just like human pioneers.A heterotroph is an organism that eats other plants or animals for energy and nutrients. The term stems from the Greek words hetero for “other” and trophe for “nourishment.” Organisms are characterized into two broad categories based upon how they obtain their energy and nutrients: autotrophs and heterotrophs.
Explanation:I forgot Extinct
Answer:
Only main sequence stars have a well-defined relationship between spectral type and luminosity.
Explanation:
Low-mass stars have much longer lifetimes than high-mass stars.
Explanation:
Given that,
Object-to-image distance d= 71 cm
Image distance = 26 cm
We need to calculate the object distance


We need to calculate the focal length
Using formula of lens

put the value into the formula



The focal length of the lens is 35.52.
(B). Given that,
Object distance = 95 cm
Focal length = 29 cm
We need to calculate the distance of the image
Using formula of lens

Put the value in to the formula




We need to calculate the magnification
Using formula of magnification



The magnification is 0.233.
The image is virtual.
Hence, This is the required solution.
A moment causes a rotation about or axis. If the moment is to be taken about a point due to a force F, then in order for a moment to develop, the line of action cannot pass through that point...... the total moment was zero because the moment arm was zero as well
Answer:
(a) - 42700 m/s
(b) - 6.8 x 10^-4 m/s^2
Explanation:
initial velocity of star, u = 20.7 km/s
Final velocity of star, v = - 22 km/s
time, t = 1.99 years
Convert velocities into m/s and time into second
So, u = 20700 m / s
v = - 22000 m/s
t = 1.99 x 365.25 x 24 x 3600 = 62799624 second
(a) Change in planet's velocity = final velocity - initial velocity
= - 22000 - 20700 = - 42700 m/s
(b) Accelerate is defined as the rate of change of velocity.
Acceleration = change in velocity / time
= ( - 42700 ) / (62799624) = - 6.8 x 10^-4 m/s^2