Answer: 3 meters
Explanation:
If you were to use a 3 line answer then it would look like this:
d = W/F
d = 3000/1000
d = 3 meters
Given Information:
Radius = r = 0.5 m
Magnetic field = 1.0 T
Required Information:
Period = T = ?
Speed = v = ?
Kinetic energy = KE = ?
Answer:
Period = 0.13x10⁻⁶ seconds
speed = 24.16x10⁶ m/s
Kinetic energy = 12.11 MeV
Explanation:
(a) period
The time period of alpha particle is related to its orbital speed as
T = 2πr/v eq. 1
According to newton's law
F = ma
Force due to magnetic field is given by
F = qvB
qvB = ma
qvB = m(v²/r)
qB = mv/r
v = qBr/m eq. 2
substitute the eq. 2 in eq. 1
T = 2πr/qBr/m
r cancels out
T = 2π/qB/m
T = 2πm/qB
T = 2π*6.65x10⁻²⁷/2*1.602x10⁻¹⁹*1
T = 0.13x10⁻⁶ seconds
(b) speed
From equation 1
T = 2πr/v
v = 2πr/T
v = 2π*0.5/0.13x10⁻⁶
v = 24.16x10⁶ m/s
(c) kinetic energy (in electron volts)
Kinetic energy is given by
KE = 0.5mv²
KE = 0.5*6.65x10⁻²⁷*(24.16x10⁶)²
KE = 1.94x10⁻¹² J
since 1 electron volt has 1.602x10⁻¹⁹ J
KE = 1.94x10⁻¹²/1.602x10⁻¹⁹
KE = 12.11 MeV
Answer:
Galileo di Vincenzo Bonaiuti de' Galilei
The best scenario to describe the doppler effect would be listening to the siren of a passing ambulance or fire truck
then it is coming towards you, the pitch is higher, it gets higher as it approaches and peaks as it gets right in front of you. then it drop at once when it passes you and continues to drop till it fades away. this is a classic descrption of the doppler effect