Answer:
Electrolysis (of hydrochloric acid) is a way of splitting up (decomposition) of the compound (hydrogen chloride in water) using electrical energy.
Explanation:
The electrical energy comes from a d.c. (direct current) battery or power pack supply. A conducting liquid, containing ions, called the electrolyte (hydrochloric acid), must contain the compound (hydrogen chloride) that is being broken down.
 
        
             
        
        
        
The experimental absolute zero value is less when compared to the accepted value of absolute zero.
<h3>What is absolute zero?</h3>
Absolute zero is defined as the temperature in which the lowest energy possible is attained in a thermodynamic system.
Absolute zero temperature has an accepted values of 0 Kelvin or -273.15 degrees Celsius.
At absolute zero, it is assumed that the volume of an ideal gas becomes zero. However, it has not been possible to cool any gas to absolute zero.
Based on the graph of temperature against volume of gases, the experimental absolute zero extrapolated from the graph where volume of the gases becomes zero is -285 degrees Celsius.
Therefore, the experimental absolute zero value is less when compared to the accepted value.
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The minimum energy required to excite a hydrogen atom from its lowest energy level is 10.2 eV.
<h3>What is excitation?</h3>
The term excitation has to do with the promotion of an electron from a lower to a higher energy level.
In this case, we are dealing with the hydrogen atom having only one electron. Thus, the minimum energy required to excite a hydrogen atom from its lowest energy level is 10.2 eV.
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Answer:
(1) atomic numbers
Explanation:
The observed regularities in the properties of the elements on the periodic table are periodic functions of their atomic numbers. 
- Atomic number is the number of protons in an atom. 
 - The periodic law states that "the properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic number".
 - Elements on the periodic table are arranged based on the atomic numbers they contain. 
 - The number of positively charged particles in an atom is the atomic number.