Hi there!
1.
Since the two resistors are in series, we can simply add:


2.
In series, the potential difference of each resistor (lamp) ADDS UP. We can begin by finding the current through the circuit using Ohm's law:

Plug in the values:

Now,
we can use Ohm's law to find the individual voltage for each lamp.
20 Ohm lamp:

5 Ohm lamp:

3.
To solve, we can use the power equation.

Plug in the values for each.
20 Ohm lamp:

5 Ohm lamp:

Answer: Their final relative velocity is -0.412 m/s.
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation,

Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.



v = 
= -0.412 m/s
Thus, we can conclude that their final relative velocity is -0.412 m/s.
Answer: electric field
Explanation: when a charge is placed in space, it alters the space around it by creating an electric field.
This electric field has the ability to exert a force (f) on any test charge(q) placed within this vicinity.
This is the reason why a charge can either attract or repel another charge.