Answer:
f = q
Explanation:
In the attachment we can see a diagram of the parallel rays.
The dotted line represents the normal to the mirror surface
These rays when reflected using the constructor equation
where p and q are the distance to the object and the image respectively.
Since the rays are parallel P = inf
1 / f = 1 / inf + 1 / q
f = q
this means that all the rays focus on one focal point.
Answer:
a) 35.44 mm
b) 17.67 mm
Explanation:
u = Object distance = 3.6 m
v = Image distance
f = Focal length = 35 mm
= Object height = 1.8 m
a) Lens Equation

The CCD sensor is 35.34 mm from the lens
b) Magnification


The person appears 17.67 mm tall on the sensor
Answer:
0.05 cm
Explanation:
The compression of the original spring = 12 - 8.55 cm = 3.45 cm = 0.0345 m
By Hooke's law, F = ke
Where F is the applied force, k is the spring constant and e is the extension or compression. In the question, F is the weight of the car.
k = F/e = 1355 × 9.8 / 0.0345 = 384898.55 N/m
This is the spring constant of the original spring. The question mentions that the force constant of the new spring is 5855.00 N/m smaller. Hence, the force constant of the new spring is 384898.55 - 5855 = 379043.55 N/m
With the new spring installed, the compression will be
e = F/k = 1355 × 9.8 / 379043.55 = 0.035 m = 3.5 cm
The difference in the compressions of both springs = 3.5 cm - 3.45 cm = 0.05 cm