1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Elenna [48]
3 years ago
13

The baking soda looked like it dissolved in the vinegar. Sarah and Connor watched as the balloon expanded and filled with a gas.

Was this a physical or chemical reaction and why? A) chemical - gas produced B) physical - water bottle got hot C) physical - baking soda dissolved D) chemical - baking soda disappeared
Physics
2 answers:
malfutka [58]3 years ago
6 0
I think the answer is A- Chemical gas produced 
Brut [27]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: A) chemical - gas produced

Explanation: Physical change is a process in which there is no change in chemical composition of the substance.

Chemical change is a process in which there is a change in chemical composition of the substance.

Chemical process is accompanied by following changes

1. Change in color

2. Absorption or release of energy

3. Production of gas

4. Formation of precipitates.

Thus a chemical reaction is happening on mixing baking soda (NaHCO_3) and vinegar (CH_3COOH), there is production of CO_2 which expanded the balloon.

NaHCO_3+CH_3COOH\rightarrow CH_3COONa +CO_2(g)+H_2O


You might be interested in
An object with a mass M = 250 g is at rest on a plane that makes an angle θ = 30 o above the horizontal. The coefficient of kine
liubo4ka [24]

Answer:

v = 79.2 m/s

Solution:

As per the question:

Mass of the object, m = 250 g = 0.250 kg

Angle, \theta = 30^{\circ}

Coefficient of kinetic friction, \mu_{k} = 0.100

Mass attached to the string, m = 0.200 kg

Distance, d = 30 cm = 0.03 m

Now,

The tension in the string is given by:

Mgsin\theta + \mu_{k}Mgcos\theta + Ma = T        (1)

Also

T = m(g + a)

Thus eqn (1) can be written as:

Mgsin\theta + \mu_{k}Mgcos\theta + Ma = m(g - a)

Mgsin\theta + \mu_{k}Mgcos\theta + Ma = mg + ma

mg - Mgsin\theta - \mu_{k}Mgcos\theta = (M - m)a

a = \frac{0.2\times 9.8 - 0.250\times 9.8\times sin30^{\circ} - 0.1\times 0.250\times 9.8\times cos30^{\circ}}{0.250 - 0.200}

a = 10.45\ m/s^{2}

Now, the speed is given by the third eqn of motion with initial velocity being zero:

v^{2} = u^{2} + 2ad

where

u = initial velocity = 0

Thus

v = \sqrt{2ad}

v = \sqrt{2\times 10.45\times 0.03} = 0.792\ m/s

3 0
3 years ago
The diagram shows the movement of air as a result of convection currents. At which point is the air at its highest density?
Gnesinka [82]

X

Hot air rises = it's less dense than cold air = falls

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If no friction acts on a diver during a dive, then which of the following statements is true? A) The total mechanical energy of
EleoNora [17]
If no frictional work is considered, then the energy of the system (the driver at all positions is conserved.

Let
position 1 = initial height of the diver (h₁), together with the initial velocity (v₁).
position 2 = final height of the diver (h₂) and the final velocity (v₂).

The initial PE = mgh₁ and the initial KE  = (1/2)mv₁²
where g = acceleration due to gravity,
m = mass of the diver.
Similarly, the final PE and KE are respectively mgh₂ and (1/2)mv₂².
PE in position 1 is converted into KE due to the loss in height from position 1 to position 2.
 
Therefore
(KE + PE) ₁ = (KE + PE)₂

Evaluate the given answers.
A) The total mechanical energy of the system increases.
     FALSE

B) Potential energy can be converted into kinetic energy but not vice versa.
     TRUE

C) (KE + PE)beginning = (KE + PE) end.
     TRUE

D) All of the above.
     FALSE

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How far will a car travel in 30 min at 40 m/s? (kilometres)
kondor19780726 [428]

Answer:

72km

Explanation:

30 mins --> 30 x 60 s = 1800 s

Distance --> Speed x Time

= 40m/s x 1800s

= 72 000 m

= 72 km (1km is 1000m)

6 0
3 years ago
Adding more pulleys to a system of pulleys _____ needed to lift an object.
-Dominant- [34]

I think it’s D-decreases the amount of work.

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • cooling down after a workout allows the oxygen to continuing moving through the body and keeps the muscles from tightening up to
    12·2 answers
  • A train travels 120 km in 2 hours and 30 minutes. What is its average speed?
    6·2 answers
  • An inductor has inductance of 0.260 H and carries a current that is decreasing at a uniform rate of 18.0 mA/s.
    12·1 answer
  • Air contained in a rigid, insulated tank fitted with a paddle wheel, initially at 300 K, 2 bar, and a volume of 3 m3, is stirred
    14·1 answer
  • Name some differences between a motor and an electromagnet
    11·1 answer
  • How to solve these two questions? ​
    11·1 answer
  • one thing that stringed, wind, and percussion instruments have in common in regard to the sounds they produce is that a. the ins
    13·2 answers
  • Conclusions related to historical events are limited to subjective evaluation of the existing evidence because _____.
    14·1 answer
  • Please guys help me i will help u too ​
    14·2 answers
  • A golf ball is hit horizontally off the edge of a 30 m high cliff and lands a distance of 25 m from the edge of the cliff. What
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!