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aleksley [76]
3 years ago
8

Why does the total amount of energy before and after any energy transformations remain the same?

Physics
2 answers:
snow_tiger [21]3 years ago
8 0

The Law of Conservation of Energy states that, in an isolated system, energy remains constant and can not be created or destroyed, only transferred from one form to another. This law was created by Julius Robert Mayer.

STALIN [3.7K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

This is because energy can neither be created or destroyed but can only be transferred from one state to the other

Explanation:

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Explanation:

The maximum height of an object, given the initial launch angle and initial velocity is found with:h=v2isin2θi2g h = v i 2 sin 2 ⁡ θ i 2 g .

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What is friction in physics?
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Friction is a force that holds back the movement of a sliding object. You will find friction everywhere that objects come into contact with each other. The force acts in the opposite direction to the way an object wants to slide.

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2. Why do you need eggs to make manynaise? (yo
anastassius [24]

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to make it fluffy

Explanation:

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2 years ago
A group of students prepare for a robotic competition and build a robot that can launch large spheres of mass M in the horizonta
jeyben [28]

Answer:

V_0

Explanation:

Given that, the range covered by the sphere, M, when released by the robot from the height, H, with the horizontal speed V_0 is D as shown in the figure.

The initial velocity in the vertical direction is 0.

Let g be the acceleration due to gravity, which always acts vertically downwards, so, it will not change the horizontal direction of the speed, i.e. V_0 will remain constant throughout the projectile motion.

So, if the time of flight is t, then

D=V_0t\; \cdots (i)

Now, from the equation of motion

s=ut+\frac 1 2 at^2\;\cdots (ii)

Where s is the displacement is the direction of force, u is the initial velocity, a is the constant acceleration and t is time.

Here, s= -H, u=0, and a=-g (negative sign is for taking the sigh convention positive in +y direction as shown in the figure.)

So, from equation (ii),

-H=0\times t +\frac 1 2 (-g)t^2

\Rightarrow H=\frac 1 2 gt^2

\Rightarrow t=\sqrt {\frac {2H}{g}}\;\cdots (iii)

Similarly, for the launched height 2H, the new time of flight, t', is

t'=\sqrt {\frac {4H}{g}}

From equation (iii), we have

\Rightarrow t'=\sqrt 2 t\;\cdots (iv)

Now, the spheres may be launched at speed V_0 or 2V_0.

Let, the distance covered in the x-direction be D_1 for V_0 and D_2 for 2V_0, we have

D_1=V_0t'

D_1=V_0\times \sqrt 2 t [from equation (iv)]

\Rightarrow D_1=\sqrt 2 D [from equation (i)]

\Rightarrow D_1=1.41 D (approximately)

This is in the 3 points range as given in the figure.

Similarly, D_2=2V_0t'

D_2=2V_0\times \sqrt 2 t [from equation (iv)]

\Rightarrow D_2=2\sqrt 2 D [from equation (i)]

\Rightarrow D_2=2.82 D (approximately)

This is out of range, so there is no point for 2V_0.

Hence, students must choose the speed V_0 to launch the sphere to get the maximum number of points.

7 0
3 years ago
If a 2.0Ω resistor and a 4.0Ω resistor are connected with a 12 volt battery, what is the total resistance of the circuit?
makvit [3.9K]

answer:

6 ohms

Explanation:

if these two resistors are connected in series, the total resistance is the sum: 2+4 = 6 (ohms)

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