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VikaD [51]
3 years ago
10

In which of the following processes will delta S be negative? Select one from above

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alona [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

CO2 (s) -->Co2 (g) will be the answer

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The activation barrier for the hydrolysis of sucrose into glucose and fructose is 108 kJ/mol. Part A If an enzyme increases the
emmasim [6.3K]

Answer:

The barrier has to be 34.23 kJ/mol lower when the sucrose is in the active site of the enzyme

Explanation:

From the given information:

The activation barrier for the hydrolysis of sucrose into glucose and fructose is 108 kJ/mol.

In this  same concentration for the glucose and fructose; the reaction rate can be calculated by the rate factor which can be illustrated from the Arrhenius equation;

Rate factor in the absence of catalyst:

k_1= A*e^{^{^{ \dfrac {- Ea_1}{RT}}

Rate factor in the presence of catalyst:

k_2= A*e^{^{^{ \dfrac {- Ea_2}{RT}}

Assuming the catalyzed reaction and the uncatalyzed reaction are  taking place at the same temperature :

Then;

the ratio of the rate factors can be expressed as:

\dfrac{k_2}{k_1}={  \dfrac {e^{ \dfrac {- Ea_2}{RT} }} { e^{ \dfrac {- Ea_1}{RT} }}

\dfrac{k_2}{k_1}={  \dfrac {e^{[  Ea_1 - Ea_2 ] }}{RT} }}

Thus;

Ea_1-Ea_2 = RT In \dfrac{k_2}{k_1}

Let say the assumed temperature = 25° C

= (25+ 273)K

= 298 K

Then ;

Ea_1-Ea_2 = 8.314 \  J/mol/K * 298 \ K *  In (10^6)

Ea_1-Ea_2 = 34228.92 \ J/mol

\mathbf{Ea_1-Ea_2 = 34.23 \ kJ/mol}

The barrier has to be 34.23 kJ/mol lower when the sucrose is in the active site of the enzyme

8 0
3 years ago
When aqueous solutions of potassium fluoride and hydrochloric acid are mixed, an aqueous solution of potassium chloride and hydr
Semmy [17]

Answer:

K⁺ (aq)  +  F⁻ (aq)  +  H⁺ (aq)  +  Cl⁻ (aq)  → KCl (aq) + H⁺ (aq)  +  F⁻ (aq)

Explanation:

KF (aq) +  HCl (aq) →  KCl (aq)  + HF (aq)

KF (aq) → K⁺ (aq) +  F⁻ (aq)

HCl (aq) →  H⁺ (aq)  +  Cl⁻ (aq)

KCl (aq) → K⁺ (aq) +  Cl⁻ (aq)

HF (aq) →  H⁺ (aq)  +  F⁻ (aq)

7 0
3 years ago
How many atoms of oxygen in the chemical formula 2Ca(ClO2)2?
Fofino [41]

Answer:

Calcium Nitrate is made up of three different elements and contains a total of nine atoms. This compound's formula is Ca(NO3)2. There is one calcium atom, two nitrogen atoms, and there are six oxygen atoms in calcium nitrate

4 0
3 years ago
Why do atoms share electrons in covalent bonds??
ra1l [238]
Atoms in covalent bonds do combine so as to be stable. As covalent bond consist non metals e.g O2 in this example each atom has vacance of 2 orbitals/ electrons so shairing electrons result their stability
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Write a balanced equation for the following reaction:
tiny-mole [99]

Answer:

3AgCl + Na₃PO₄ —> 3NaCl + Ag₃PO₄

The coefficients are 3, 1, 3, 1

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were:

Silver chloride reacts with sodium phosphate to yield sodium chloride and silver phosphate. This can be written as follow:

AgCl + Na₃PO₄ —> NaCl + Ag₃PO₄

The above equation can be balanced as follow:

AgCl + Na₃PO₄ —> NaCl + Ag₃PO₄

There are 3 atoms of Na on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by putting 3 in front of NaCl as shown below:

AgCl + Na₃PO₄ —> 3NaCl + Ag₃PO₄

There are 3 atoms of Cl on the right side and 1 atom on the left. It can be balance by putting 3 in front of AgCl as shown below:

3AgCl + Na₃PO₄ —> 3NaCl + Ag₃PO₄

Thus, the equation is balanced.

The coefficients are 3, 1, 3, 1

6 0
3 years ago
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