Explanation:
If I guessed, I'd say the answer is choice (a).
The change in skills required to perform new tasks in manufacturing, along with import competition and a decline in mobility, have contributed to the decline of employment rate for manufacturing since 2000
The absolute zero in temperature refers to the minimal possible temperature. It is the temperature at which the molecules of a system stop moving, so it is a really useful reference point.
<h3>Why absolute zero can't be reached?</h3>
It would mean that we need to remove all the energy from a system, but to do this we need to interact with the system in some way, and by interacting with it we give it "some" energy.
Actually, from a quantum mechanical point of view, the absolute zero has a residual energy (so it is not actually zero) and it is called the "zero point". This happens because it must meet <u>Heisenberg's uncertainty principle</u>.
So yes, the absolute zero can't be reached, but there are really good approximations (At the moment there is a difference of about 150 nanokelvins between the absolute zero and the smallest temperature reached). Also, there are a lot of investigations near the absolute zero, like people that try to reach it or people that just need to work with really low temperatures, like in type I superconductors.
So, concluding, why does the concept exist?
- Because it is a reference point.
- It is the theoretical temperature at which the molecules stop moving, defining this as the <u>minimum possible temperature.</u>
If you want to learn more about the absolute zero, you can read:
brainly.com/question/3795971
Answer:
Change in entropy S = 0.061
Second law of thermodynamics is satisfied since there is an increase in entropy
Explanation:
Heat Q = 300 kW
T2 = 24°C = 297 K
T1 = 7°C = 280 K
Change in entropy =
S = Q(1/T1 - 1/T2)
= 300(1/280 - 1/297) = 0.061
There is a positive increase in entropy so the second law is satisfied.
Answer:
Most hydraulic systems develops pressure surges that may surpass settings valve. by exposing the hose surge to pressure above the maximum operating pressure will shorten the hose life.
Explanation:
Solution
Almost all hydraulic systems creates pressure surges that may exceed relief valve settings. exposing the hose surge to pressure above the maximum operating pressure shortens the hose life.
In systems where pressure peaks are severe, select or pick a hose with higher maximum operating pressure or choose a spiral reinforced hose specifically designed for severe pulsing applications.
Generally, hoses are designed or created to accommodate pressure surges and have operating pressures that is equal to 25% of the hose minimum pressure burst.