Answer:
The percentage ductility is 35.5%.
Explanation:
Ductility is the ability of being deform under applied load. Ductility can measure by percentage elongation and percentage reduction in area. Here, percentage reduction in area method is taken to measure the ductility.
Step1
Given:
Diameter of shaft is 10.2 mm.
Final area of the shaft is 52.7 mm².
Calculation:
Step2
Initial area is calculated as follows:


A = 81.713 mm².
Step3
Percentage ductility is calculated as follows:


D = 35.5%.
Thus, the percentage ductility is 35.5%.
Answer:
t = 2244.3 sec
Explanation:
calculate the thermal diffusivity


Temperature at 28 mm distance after t time = = 50 degree C
we know that

![\frac{ 50 -25}{300-25} = erf [\frac{28\times 10^{-3}}{2\sqrt{1.34\times 10^{-5}\times t}}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%2050%20-25%7D%7B300-25%7D%20%3D%20erf%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B28%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D%7D%7B2%5Csqrt%7B1.34%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%5Ctimes%20t%7D%7D%5D)

from gaussian error function table , similarity variable w calculated as
erf w = 0.909
it is lie between erf w = 0.9008 and erf w = 0.11246 so by interpolation we have
w = 0.08073
![erf 0.08073 = erf[\frac{3.8245}{\sqrt{t}}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=erf%200.08073%20%3D%20erf%5B%5Cfrac%7B3.8245%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7Bt%7D%7D%5D)

solving fot t we get
t = 2244.3 sec
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
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