Answer:
During convection, hot material expands & rises then moves to the side and cools & sinks. this circular pattern is called a convection current.
Explanation:
Convection is one of the three methods of transfer of heat. It occurs only in fluids (liquids or gases).
Convection occurs when there is a source of heat that heats a fluid, such as in a boiling pot of water. The water which is on the bottom of the pot becomes warmer before than the water at the top (because it is closer to the flame), and so it becomes less dense: for this reason, it expands and it becomes rising. On the contrary, the water on top is colder, so it is more dense and starts sinking, replacing the warmer water. As the new part of water gets warmer, it starts rising, and so the process is continuously repeated. This circular current is called convection current.
Answer:
86.4 m horizontal from landing spot
Explanation:
Find out how long before the ball hits the ground
vertical speed of ball = -2 m/s gravity = - 9.81 m/s^2
find time to hit ground from 100 m
( height will be<u> zero</u> when it hits the ground)
<u>0 </u>= 100 - 2 t - 1/2 ( 9.81) t^2
use Quadratic Formula to find t = 4.32 seconds
horizontal speed of ball = 20 m/s
in 4.32 seconds it will travel horizontally 20 m/s * 4.32 s = 86.4 m
Answer:
Elastic potential energy, 
Explanation:
Charge, 
Potential, V = 50 V
It is required to find the electric potential energy in a capacitor stored in it. The formula of the electric potential energy in a capacitor is given by :

So, the electric potential energy stored in the capacitor is 
Answer
Applying Wein's displacement

1) for sun T = 5800 K


2) for tungsten T = 2500 K


3) for heated metal T = 1500 K


4) for human skin T = 305 K


5) for cryogenically cooled metal T = 60 K


range of different spectrum
UV ----0.01-0.4
visible----0.4-0.7
infrared------0.7-100
for sun T = 5800
λ 0.01 0.4 0.7 100
λT 58 2320 4060 5.8 x 10⁵
F 0 0.125 0.491 1
fractions
for UV = 0.125
for visible = 0.441-0.125 = 0.366
for infrared = 1 -0.491 = 0.509
Violet would refract the most as it has the shortest wavelength amongst the visible spectrum.