Answer:
Option B. Both have a pH less than 7, but H3PO4 has a lower pH than HCl
Explanation:
Those are acid, so the pH would be < 7.
H₃PO₄ is a weak acid with 3 dissociations
HCl is a strong acid.
pH depends on [H]⁺
H₃PO₄ → 3H⁺ + PO₄⁻³
HCl → H⁺ + Cl⁻
If both acid, have the same concentration, [H⁺]H₃PO₄ > [H⁺]HCl, that's why the pH from the phosphoric will be lower.
Answer:
The percent yield of the reaction is 35 %
Explanation:
In the reaction, 1 mol of hydrazine reacts with 1 mol O₂ to produce 1 mol of nitrogen and 2 moles of water.
Let's verify the moles that were used in the reaction.
2.05 g . 1mol/ 32 g = 0.0640 mol
In the 100% yield, 1 mol of hydrazine produce 1 mol of N₂ so If I used 0.0640 moles of reactant, I made 0.0640 moles of products.
Let's use the Ideal Gases Law equation to find out the real moles of nitrogen, I made (real yield).
1atm . 0.550L = n . 0.082 . 295K
(1atm . 0.550L) / 0.082 . 295K = n → 0.0225 moles
Percent yield of reaction = (Real yield / Theoretical yield) . 100
(0.0225 / 0.0640) . 100 = 35%
B. a circle graph
circle graphs are the best to show percentages because they’re very easy to look at and get info from
Answer:
A. CsBr(s)
Explanation:
we will get here compound with the lowest lattice energy
solution
As we know that Lattice energy is always proportional to the charge of ions and it is inversely proportional to the size of ions.
so that by the smallest charge and the largest size give us the lowest lattice energy and that charge and size is express as here as
Charge
Cs (+1), K(+1), Na (+1), Cl(-1), Br(-1), Sr(+2), Ca(+2), O(-2) .......................1
and
Size
Na+ < Ca2+ < K+ < Sr2+ < Cs+, O2- < Cl- < Br- ..........................2
so that here
correct answer is A. CsBr
