Science is how we make sense of the world by collecting data and doing experiments. Scientific ideas change over time as our evidence improves. The more experiments we do and the more data we collect, the better our scientific ideas become.
<u>We are given:</u>
P1 = 3 atm T1 = 623 K <em>(350 + 273)</em>
P2 = x atm T2 = 523 K <em>(250 + 273)</em>
<em />
<u>Solving for x:</u>
From the idea gas equation:
PV = nRT
since number of moles (n) , Volume (V) and the Universal Gas constant(R) are constants;
P / T = k (where k is a constant)
the value of k will be the same for a gas with variable pressure and temperature and constant moles and volume
Hence, we can say that:
P1 / T1 = P2 / T2
3 / 623 = x / 523
x = 523 * 3 / 623
x = 2.5 atm (approx)
Therefore, the final pressure is 2.5 atm
The magnetic field is believed to be generated by electric currents in the conductive material of its core, created by convection currents due to heat escaping from the core. So your answer is A
