Answer:
Do you mean a biology lab
Explanation:
what's the question
The answer to your question is c , Natural selection
Answer:
Explanation:
percentage error = error x 100 / correct value
= (2.73 - 2.70) x100 / 2.70
= 1.11 %
The element is Aluminium whose density is 2.702 grams / cc
Boiling point of Aluminium = 2519⁰C .
Answer: (a) Mole fraction of
is 0.66.
Mole fraction of
is 0.33
(b) The partial pressure of
is 1.98 atm.
The partial pressure of
is 0.99 atm.
(c) The total pressure is 3.0 atm
Explanation:
Given: Volume =
(1
= 1 L) = 22.4 L
Moles of
= 2.0 mol
Moles of
= 1.0 mol
Total moles = (2.0 + 1.0) mol = 3.0 mol
Temperature = 273.15 K
- Now, using ideal gas equation the total pressure is calculated as follows.

where,
P = pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mol K
T = temperature
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

- The mole fractions of each component:
The mole fraction of
is calculated as follows.

The mole fraction of
is as follows.

- The partial pressures of each component:
Partial pressure of
are as follows.

Partial pressure of
are as follows.

At the anode, half-cell oxidation occurs in a voltaic cell.
<h3>Voltaic Cell Principle</h3>
A voltaic cell generates electricity due to the Gibbs free energy of spontaneous redox processes occurring inside the cell, which is the basis for the voltaic cell's operating principle.
Two half-cells plus a salt bridge make up the voltaic cell. An electrolyte-immersed metallic electrode is present on each side of the cell. These two half-cells are wired together to form a connection to a voltmeter.
<h3>Voltaic Cell Parts</h3>
- Copper makes comprises the cathode of a photovoltaic cell. This electrode serves as the cell's positive terminal, where reduction takes place.
- Anode: Zink metal makes up this electrode. It creates the cell's negative electrode, where oxidation takes place.
- Oxidation and reduction are divided into two discrete parts in two half-cells.
- Salt Bridge: It contains the electrolytes needed to finish the circuit in the voltaic cell.
- The flow of electrons between the electrodes occurs via the external circuit.
Learn more about Voltaic cells here:-
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