Explanation:
As a neutral lithium atom contains 3 protons and its elemental charge is given as 
. Hence, we will calculate its number of moles as follows.
Moles = 
= 
= 100 mol
According to mole concept, there are 
atoms present in 1 mole. So, in 100 mol we will calculate the number of atoms as follows.
No. of atoms = 
= 
atoms
Since, it is given that charge on 1 atom is as follows.
= 
Therefore, charge present on atoms will be calculated as follows.
Thus, we can conclude that a positive charge of is in 0.7 kg of lithium.
Answer : The correct option is, 
Explanation :
- Oxidation reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. That means, the loss of electrons takes place.
Or we can say that, oxidation reaction occurs when a reactant losses electrons in the reaction.
- Reduction reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. That means, the gain of electrons takes place.
Or we can say that, reduction reaction occurs when a reactant gains electrons in the reaction.
According to the electrochemical series, most likely to be reduced because
Hence, the ion most likely to be reduced is .
Answer:
to have a "full" last orbital shell
Explanation:
They can not live withought ther outer most shell
