Answer and explanation:
The right answer is b) "The excess charge has distributed itself evenly over the outside surface of the sphere".
The hollow metal sphere is a conductor. This means that charges can move freely over its surface. On the other side, a metal body act as an equipotential body. Once some charge is set and there is no voltage differential imprinted over the body, to keep being an equipotential body the charges must distribute evenly on the external surface. Must not exist charge in the volume, or would exist an electrical field and therefore a voltage differential. Also, the charge distribution in the internal surface must be null. If you apply gauss theorem with a gaussian sphere with a radius between the internal and external surface, knowing that field E is null, the enclosed charge must be null.
Answer:
2.58 x 10⁸ m/s
Explanation:
Time dilation fomula will be applicable here, which is given below.
t = \frac{T}{\left ( 1-\frac{v^2}{c^2} \right )^\frac{1}{2}}
Where T is dilated time or time observed by clock in motion , t is stationary time , v is velocity of clock in motion and c is velocity of light .
c is 3 times 10⁸ ms⁻¹ , T is 7.24 h , t is 3.69 h. Put these values in the formula
7.24 = \frac{3.69}{\left ( 1-\frac{v^2}{c^2} \right )^\frac{1}{2}}\\
\frac{v^2}{c^2}=0.744\\\\
v=2.58\times 10^8
Life happens everywhere and any place
<u><em> . . . a system is a set of interacting/interdependent components contained within a boundary</em></u>
. . so the answer is <u><em>C. interaction</em></u>
Mixtures are separated in a centrifuge
according to their densities
Greater speed and mass require
greater centripetal force
Traveling in a circular path with a smaller radius of curvature requires
a greater centripetal force