Answer:
*If the particles are deflected in opposite directions, it implies that their charges must be opposite
*the force is perpendicular to the speed, therefore it describes a circular movement, one in the clockwise direction and the other in the counterclockwise direction.
Explanation:
When a charged particle enters a magnetic field, it is subjected to a force given by
F = q v x B
where bold letters indicate vectors
this expression can be written in the form of a module
F = qv B sin θ
and the direction of the force is given by the right-hand rule.
In our case the magnetic field is perpendicular to the speed, therefore the angle is 90º and the sin 90 = 1
If the particles are deflected in opposite directions, it implies that their charges must be opposite, one positive and the other negative.
Furthermore, the force is perpendicular to the speed, therefore it describes a circular movement, one in the clockwise direction and the other in the counterclockwise direction.
Answer:
The process of separation or deposition of crystals from a hot saturated solution on gentle cooling of the solution is called 'crystallisation'.
Explanation:
Answer:
Time interval;Δt ≈ 37 seconds
Explanation:
We are given;
Angular deceleration;α = -1.6 rad/s²
Initial angular velocity;ω_i = 59 rad/s
Final angular velocity;ω_f = 0 rad/s
Now, the formula to calculate the acceleration would be gotten from;
α = Change in angular velocity/time interval
Thus; α = Δω/Δt = (ω_f - ω_i)/Δt
So, α = (ω_f - ω_i)/Δt
Making Δt the subject, we have;
Δt = (ω_f - ω_i)/α
Plugging in the relevant values to obtain;
Δt = (0 - 59)/(-1.6)
Δt = -59/-1.6
Δt = 36.875 seconds ≈ 37 seconds
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