Answer:
λ = 8.88 x 10⁻⁷ m = 888 nm
Explanation:
The energy band gap is given as:
Energy Gap = E = 1.4 eV
Converting this to Joules (J)
E = (1.4 eV)(1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ J/1 eV)
E = 2.24 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
The energy required for photovoltaic generation is given as:
E = hc/λ
where,
h = Plank's Constant = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s
c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
λ = wavelength of light = ?
Therefore,
2.24 x 10⁻¹⁹ J = (6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s)(3 x 10⁸ m/s)/λ
λ = (6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s)(3 x 10⁸ m/s)/(2.24 x 10⁻¹⁹ J)
<u>λ = 8.88 x 10⁻⁷ m = 888 nm</u>
The diameter of the wire is 2.8 * 10^-3 m.
<h3>What is the length?</h3>
Mass of the wire = 1.0 g or 1 * 10^-3 Kg
Resistance = 0.5 ohm
Resistivity of copper = 1.7 * 10^-8 ohm meter
Density of copper = 8.92 * 10^3 Kg/m^3
V = m/d
But v = Al
Al = m/d
A = m/ld
Resistance = ρl/A
= ρl/m/ld =
l^2 = Rm/ρd
l = √ Rm/ρd
l = √0.5 * 1 * 10^-3 / 1.7 * 10^-8 * 8.92 * 10^3
l = 1.82 m
A = πr^2
Also;
A = m/ld
A = 1 * 10^-3 Kg / 1.82 m * 8.92 * 10^3 Kg/m^3
A = 6.2 * 10^-5 m^2
r^2 = A/ π
r = √A/ π
r = √6.2 * 10^-5 m^2/3.142
r = 1.4 * 10^-3 m
Diameter = 2r = 2( 1.4 * 10^-3 m) = 2.8 * 10^-3 m
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Missing parts;
Suppose you wish to fabricate a uniform wire from 1.00g of copper. If the wire is to have a resistance of R=0.500Ω and all the copper is to be used, what must be (a) the length and (b) the diameter of this wire?
Answer:
Explanation:
Let v be the velocity acquired by electron in electric field
V q = 1/2 m v²
V is potential difference applied on charge q , m is mass of charge , v is velocity acquired
2400 x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ = .5 x 9.1 x 10⁻³¹ x v²
v² = 844 x 10¹²
v = 29.05 x 10⁶ m /s
Maximum force will be exerted on moving electron when it moves perpendicular to magnetic field .
Maximum force = Bqv , where B is magnetic field , q is charge on electron and v is velocity of electron
= 1.7 x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ x 29.05 x 10⁶
= 79.02 x 10⁻¹³ N .
Minimum force will be zero when electron moves along the direction of magnetic field .
Answer:
164.87 J
Explanation:
From the question,
Work done (W) = mghcosθ........................ Equation 1
Where m = mass of the box, h = height, g = acceleration due to gravity, θ = angle to the vertical
Given: m = 25 kg, h = 2.6 meters, θ = 75°.
Constant: g = 9.8 m/s²
Substitute these value into equation 1
W = 25×9.8×2.6×cos75°
W = 164.87 J.
