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Andre45 [30]
4 years ago
13

Consider the following properties: I) The red color of rubies is due to the presence of chromium ions. II) Objects made of silve

r become tarnished. III) The boiling point of ethanol is 78◦C. Which is/are chemical?
Chemistry
1 answer:
quester [9]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

II) Objects made of silver become tarnished.

Explanation:

Physical properties are the properties which can be observed without changing identity of substance.

Chemical properties are the properties which describe how the substance changes into the different substance completely.

Boiling is an example of physical change in state of the substance. Color is also an example of physical property like boiling point and hence these are constants. The reason of the color is that the chromium ions shows certain colors as the electrons are excited due to absorption of the light. The tarnishing of the silver is an example of the chemical change which occurs due to the reaction of the silver with oxygen. This is also known as corrosion.

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C. Ninhydrin is used to detect prints on a non-porous surface
3 0
3 years ago
An ionized helium atom has a mass of 6.6 × 10-27 kg and a speed of 5.3 × 105 m/s. It moves perpendicular to a 0.78-T magnetic fi
arsen [322]

Explanation:

In a magnetic field, the radius of the charged particle is as follows.

             r = \frac{mv}{qB}

where,   m = mass,      v = velocity

              q = charge,    B = magnetic field

Therefore, q will be calculated as follows.

         q = \frac{mv}{rB}

            = \frac{6.6 \times 10^{-27} \times 5.3 \times 10^{5}}{0.014 m \times 0.78 T}

            = \frac{34.98 \times 10^{-22}}{0.01092}

            = 3.2 \times 10^{-19} \times \frac{1.0 e}{1.6 \times 10^{-19}C}

            = +2e

Thus, we can conclude that the charge of the ionized atom is +2e.

5 0
3 years ago
Based on the equation, how many grams of Br2 are required to react completely with 36.2 grams of AlCl3?
s2008m [1.1K]

Answer:

65.08 g.

Explanation:

  • For the reaction, the balanced equation is:

<em>2AlCl₃ + 3Br₂ → 2AlBr₃ + 3Cl₂,</em>

2.0 mole of AlCl₃ reacts with 3.0 mole of Br₂ to produce 2.0 mole of AlBr₃ and 3.0 mole of Cl₂.

  • Firstly, we need to calculate the no. of moles of 36.2 grams of AlCl₃:

<em>n = mass/molar mass</em> = (36.2 g)/(133.34 g/mol) = <em>0.2715 mol.</em>

<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>

2.0 mole of AlCl₃ reacts with → 3.0 mole of Br₂, from the stichiometry.

0.2715 mol of AlCl₃ reacts with → ??? mole of Br₂.

∴ The no. of moles of Br₂ reacts completely with 0.2715 mol (36.2 g) of AlCl₃  = (0.2715 mol)(3.0 mole)/(2.0 mole) = 0.4072 mol.

<em>∴ The mass of Br₂ reacts completely with 0.2715 mol (36.2 g) of AlCl₃ = no. of moles of Br₂ x molar mass</em> = (0.4072 mol)(159.808 g/mol ) = <em>65.08 g.</em>

4 0
3 years ago
State what happens to the potential energy of a the substance during the interval BC *
Ratling [72]

Answer:

The potential energy decreases whereas the kinetic energy increases.

6 0
3 years ago
If three molecules of hydrogen react with one molecule of nitrogen, how many molecules of ammonia would be formed?
joja [24]

Answer:

The answer to your question is 2 molecules, or B(edg 2021).

Explanation:

edg 2021

8 0
3 years ago
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