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Vaselesa [24]
3 years ago
9

If a concentrated solution of acetic acid is 99.5 % HC 2 H 3 O 2 and has a density of 1.05 g/mL, what is the concentration of th

is acid in moles per litre?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Elena-2011 [213]3 years ago
8 0

The concentration of this acid in moles per litre : 17.41

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

99.5% acetic acid

density=ρ=1.05 g/ml

Required

the concentration (mol/L)

Solution

99.5% dan density 1.05 g/ml (MW acetic acid = 60 g/mol)

\tt 99.5\%\times 1.05\dfrac{g}{ml}\times \dfrac{1000~ml}{L}=1044.75~g/L\\\\\dfrac{1044.75~g/L}{60~g/mol}=17.41~mol/L

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A gas has a volume of 100 mL and a pressure of 6 atm. What volume will the gas occupy when the pressure is reduced to 1 atm (tot
serious [3.7K]

<u>We are given:</u>

V1 = 100 mL          P1 = 6 atm

V2 = x mL             P2 = 1 atm

<u>Solving for 'x' : </u>

According to the Boyle's law:

P ∝ 1/V           (pressure and volume are inversely proportional)

PV = k            (where k is a constant)

since the constant k will be the same:

P1V1 = P2V2

replacing the variables

6 * 100 = 1 * x

x = 600 mL   OR   0.6L

Therefore, the gas will have a volume of 600mL or 0.6L

8 0
3 years ago
What is the coefficient of silver in the final, balanced equation for this reaction?
katovenus [111]

Answer: 3

Explanation:

An oxide-reduction reaction or, simply, redox reaction, is a <u>chemical reaction in which one or more electrons are transferred between the reactants</u>, causing a change in their oxidation states, which is the hypothetical electric charge that the atom would have if all its links with different elements were 100% ionic.

For there to be a reduction-oxidation reaction, in the system there must be an element that yields electrons and another that accepts them:

  • The oxidizing agent picks up electrons and remains with a state of oxidation inferior to that which it had, that is, it is reduced.
  • The reducing agent supplies electrons from its chemical structure to the medium, increasing its oxidation state, ie, being oxidized.

To balance a redox equation you must <u>identify the elements that are oxidized and reduced and the amount of electrons that they release or capture, respectively. </u>

In the reaction that arises in the question the silver (Ag) is reduced <u>because it decreases its oxidation state from +1 to 0</u> and the aluminum (Al) is oxidized because <u>its oxidation state increases from 0 to +3</u>, releasing 3 electrons (e⁻). Then we can raise two half-reactions:

Ag⁺ + e⁻ → Ag⁰

Al⁰ → Al⁺³ + 3e⁻

In order to obtain the balanced equation, we must multiply the first half-reaction by 3 so that, when both half-reactions are added, the electrons are canceled. In this way:

(Ag⁺ + e⁻ → Ag⁰ ) x3

Al⁰ → Al⁺³ + 3e⁻               +

-------------------------------------

3Ag⁺ + Al⁰ → 3Ag⁰ + Al⁺³

So, the coefficient of silver in the final balanced equation is 3.

5 0
3 years ago
Baking soda (NaHCO3) can be added to a fruit mix solution to create a carbonated drink. An example is the reaction between bakin
Gwar [14]

The molarity of the solution is the moles dissolved per liter. The volume of 0.8 M citric acid solution will be 74.16 mL.

<h3>What is molarity?</h3>

Molarity of the solution is the concentration that is given by the moles of the solute that are dissolved to make the solution in liters.

The chemical reaction between baking soda and citric acid is shown as:

C₆H₈O₇ + 3NaHCO₃ → Na₃C₆H₅O₇ + 3H₂O + 3CO₂

Given,

Molarity = 0.8 M

Mass of baking soda = 15 grams

The molar mass of baking soda = 84.007 g/mol

Moles of baking soda = 15 ÷ 84.007 = 0.178 moles

From the reaction, it can be said that 3 moles of baking soda are required to react with 1 mole of citric acid. So, 0.178 moles will need, 0.059 moles.

The volume of citric caid needed is calculated as:

M = moles ÷ volume

Volume (L) = 0.059 ÷ 0.8

= 0.07416 L

Volume is converted into mL as:

1 L = 1000 mL

0.07416 L = 74.16 mL

Therefore, 74.16 mL is the volume of citric acid needed.

Learn more about molarity here:

brainly.com/question/7145257

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2 years ago
Heat of vaporization is the amount of heat required to
deff fn [24]
I believe the answer would be c?? I’m not too sure though
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Which form of energy does a cheeseburger have
pishuonlain [190]

Answer:

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Explanation:

You can give the other person brainliest, I don't need it! :)

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