Use the Henderson-Hasselbach equation:
pH = pKa + log[base]/[acid]
pH = -log(1.7 x 10^-5) + log(0.590/0.130) = 5.43
Answer : The correct option is, 
Explanation :
- Oxidation reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. That means, the loss of electrons takes place.
Or we can say that, oxidation reaction occurs when a reactant losses electrons in the reaction.
- Reduction reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. That means, the gain of electrons takes place.
Or we can say that, reduction reaction occurs when a reactant gains electrons in the reaction.
According to the electrochemical series,
most likely to be reduced because
Hence, the ion most likely to be reduced is
.
Each mole of Ca(OH)₂ will produce 2 moles of OH- ions
Each mole of OH- ions will require one mole of H+ ions
Thus,
moles of OH- ions = moles of H+ ions = 2 x 0.3
moles of H+ ions required = 0.6
Each mole of HCl will produce one mole of H+ ions
Moles of HCl = moles of H+ ions
Moles of HCl = 0.6
I check all of them. most of them correct but one
in question 6, the answer is the third choice. remember to find the neutrons, you take the atomic mass minus the atomic number. 38 - 18= 20
The answer is d. 2 hope this helps