Answer:
type of study design is Prospective cohort study
Explanation:
- This study follows overtime in a group of similar people who differ from some of the factors in the study to determine how factors may affect the outcome rate.
- Tests may vary depending on the hypothesis given by Cretin patients who are cigarette patients, who are most likely to be smokers, then most likely to be over 20 years of age, with a high rate of lung cancer.
- The effective cause of the disease is determined by the method of screening of the individuals below.
Answer:
1090 Steel >1040 Steel > Pure aluminium >Diamond.
Explanation:
Toughness:
Toughness can be define as the are of load -deflection diagram up to fracture point.
Modulus of toughness can be defines as the area of stress-strain diagram up to fracture point.Modulus of toughness is the property of material.
So the decreasing order of toughness can be given as follows
1090 Steel >1040 Steel > Pure aluminium >Diamond.
Answer:
(iv) second law of thermodynamics
Explanation:
The Clausius inequality expresses the second law of thermodynamics it applies to the real engine cycle.It is defined as the cycle integral of change in entropy of a reversible system is zero. It is nothing but mathematical form of second law of thermodynamics . It also states that for irreversible process the cyclic integral of change in entropy is less than zero