Scissors to avoid any rough edges
Answer:
Explanation:
We define as,
c.V Piston
The energy equation for the piston is
Remember that
So,
Answer:
a) 358.8 KJ/kg
b) 0.0977 KJ/K- kg
c) 83.28%
Explanation:
N2 at 300 k. ( use the properties of N2 at 300 k (T1) )
Cp = 1.04 KJ/kg-k , Cv = 0.743 KJ/Kgk , R = 0.1297 KJ/kgk , y = 1.4 ,
Given data:
T2 = 645 k
P1 = 1 bar , P2 = 10.5 bar
<u>a)Determine the work input in KJ/Kg of N2 flowing </u>
Winput = h2 - h1 = Cp( T2 - T1 ) = 1.04 ( 645 - 300 ) = 358.8 KJ/kg
<u>b) Determine the rate of entropy in KJ/K- kg of N2 flowing </u>
Rate of entropy ( Δs ) = Cp*InT2/T1 - R*In P2/P1
= 1.04 * In (645/300) - 0.1297 * In ( 10.5 / 1 )
= 0.0977 KJ/K- kg
<u>c) Determine isentropic compressor efficiency </u>
Isentropic compressor efficiency = 83.28%
calculated using the relation below
( h'2 - h1 ) / ( h2 - h1 ) = ( T'2 - T1 ) / ( T2 - T1 )
where T'2 = 587.314
Answer:
Hydraulic gradient=0.0173
Explanation:
The hydraulic head at the points A, B and C will be as follows
A=95-5=90 m
B=110-30=80 m
C=135-35= 100 m
By drawing the equipotential lines, the direction of ground water can be seen as in the triangle
The length of flow will be
The hydraulic gradient will be given by
Answer:
See the attached file for the design.
Explanation:
Find attached for the explanation.