What's the difference between meteoroids, meteorites, and meteors?
1 answer:
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The period is 1/5 second, and the frequency is 5 Hz.
Explanation:
Let's start by reviewing some definitions about waves:
- The period of a wave is the time taken for the wave to make one complete cycle. It is indicated with T and it is measured in seconds (s)
- The frequency of a wave is the number of complete cycles made by the wave in one second. It is indicated with f and it is measured in Hertz (Hz). It is equal to the reciprocal of the period:
where f is the frequency and T is the period.
In this problem, we have a wave that passes a given point five time per second. This means that the number of oscillations per second is five, and so its frequency is:
It follows than the period of the wave is:
Therefore, the correct statement is
The period is 1/5 second, and the frequency is 5 Hz.
Learn more about waves, frequency and period:
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Answer:
The shortest de Broglie wavelength for the electrons that are produced as photoelectrons is 0.81 nm
Explanation:
Given;
wavelength of ultraviolet light, λ = 270 nm
work function of the metal, φ = 2.3 eV = 2.3 x 1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹ J = 3.685 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
The energy of the ultraviolet light is given by;
The energy of the incident light is related to kinetic energy of the electron and work function of the metal by the following equation;
E = φ + K.E
K.E = E - φ
K.E = (7.362 x 10⁻¹⁹ J) - (3.685 x 10⁻¹⁹ J )
K.E = 3.677 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
K.E = ¹/₂mv²
mv² = 2K.E
velocity of the electron is given by;
the shortest de Broglie wavelength for the electrons is given by;
Therefore, the shortest de Broglie wavelength for the electrons that are produced as photoelectrons is 0.81 nm