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2 years ago

Kayla drew a diagram to compare convex and concave lenses which labels belong in the areas marked XYZ

Physics

1 answer:

lesya692 [45]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

X: Causes light rays to bend toward the principal axis

Y: Is capable of producing images that are smaller than objects

Z: Causes light rays to bend away from the principal axis

Explanation:

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A 5.0 kg block hangs from the ceiling by a mass-less rope. A Second block with a mass of 10.0 kg is attached to the first block

gayaneshka [121]

The tension in the first and second rope are; 147 Newton and 98 Newton respectively.

Given the data in the question

Mass of first block; $m_1 = 5.0kg$

Mass of second block, $m_2 =10kg$

Tension on first rope; $T_1 =\ ?$

Tension on second rope; $T_2 =\ ?$

To find the Tension in each of the ropes, we make use of the equation from Newton's Second Laws of Motion:

$F = m\ *\ a$

Where F is the force, m is the mass of the object and a is the acceleration ( In this case the block is under gravity. Hence ''a" becomes acceleration due to gravity $g = 9.8m/s^2$ )

For the First Rope

Total mass hanging on it; $m_T = m_1 + m_2 = 5.0kg + 10.0kg = 15.0kg$

So Tension of the rope;

$F = m\ * \ g\\\\F = 15.0kg \ * 9.8m/s^2\\\\F = 147 kg.m/s^2\\\\F = 147N$

Therefore, the tension in the first rope is 147 Newton

For the Second Rope

Since only the block of mass 10kg is hang from the second, the tension in the second rope will be;

$F = m\ * \ g\\\\F = 10.0kg \ * 9.8m/s^2\\\\F = 98 kg.m/s^2\\\\F = 98N$

Therefore, the tension in the second rope is 98 Newton

Learn More, brainly.com/question/18288215

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