43.62m
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Energy = 8550J
Mass of bell = 20kg
Unknown:
Height of the bell = ?
Solution:
As this state, the bell possesses potential energy. Potential energy is the energy at rest in a body. It is due to the position of the body.
Potential energy = m g h
m is the mass of the body
g is the acceleration due to gravity of the body
h is the height of the body
The unknown is h and we should solve for it.
g = 9.8m/s²
Input the variables;
8550 = 20 x 9.8 x h
h = 43.62m
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Answer:
146.3g NaCl (mol NaCl/58.44g NaCl) = 2.50 mol NaCl
1.5M NaCl = 1.5 mol NaCl / 1 L = 2.5 mol NaCl / x L, solve for x
x L = 2.5 mol NaCl / 1.5 mol NaCl = 1.66 L
It gives the answer and all the working.
To put it another way:
Dividing the amount required by the molar mass
we quickly see that 2.5 moles are required.
One litre of 1.5 molar solution gives 1.5 moles
we need a further mole, which is 2/3 of 1.5 so 2/3 of a litre.
<u>Answer:</u> The empirical and molecular formula of the compound is
and
respectively
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Mass of C = 3.758 g
Mass of H = 0.316 g
Mass of O = 1.251 g
To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:
- <u>Step 1:</u> Converting the given masses into moles.
Moles of Carbon =
Moles of Hydrogen = 
Moles of Oxygen = 
- <u>Step 2:</u> Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.
For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 0.078 moles.
For Carbon = 
For Hydrogen = 
For Oxygen = 
- <u>Step 3:</u> Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.
The ratio of C : H : O = 4 : 4 : 1
The empirical formula for the given compound is 
For determining the molecular formula, we need to determine the valency which is multiplied by each element to get the molecular formula.
The equation used to calculate the valency is:

We are given:
Mass of molecular formula = 130 g/mol
Mass of empirical formula = 68 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Multiplying this valency by the subscript of every element of empirical formula, we get:

Hence, the empirical and molecular formula of the compound is
and
respectively
It should be about 0.586620881 kilograms