Answer:
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Answer:
a) Decrease
b) Decrease
c) Decrease
d) Decrease
Explanation:
Ti= 200°F ,
Te = 170°F
Area of heat exchanger =
= 20π
<u>A) when The flow rate of the cooling fluid is increased</u>
Temperature of process stream will decrease and this is because the tube side heat transfer coefficient will increase and this will increase the rate of heat transfer thereby decreasing the temperature of the process stream.
B) <u>when There are 200 tubes that are 1.0-in. OD and 20.0ft long</u>
The temperature of the process stream will decrease and this is because the heat transfer coefficient will increase likewise the heat transfer rate
C) <u>When The number of shell passes is doubled</u>
This will cause an increase in the overall length of the shell, an increase in velocity of constant volumetric flowrate, hence the Temperature of the process steam will decrease as well
D)<u> When The tube material is changed to copper.</u>
Due to the high thermal conductivity of copper when compared to steel , switching to copper will cause a decrease in the temperature of the process steam
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Answer:
(a) Increases
(b) Increases
(c) Increases
(d) Increases
(e) Decreases
Explanation:
The tensile modulus of a semi-crystalline polymer depends on the given factors as:
(a) Molecular Weight:
It increases with the increase in the molecular weight of the polymer.
(b) Degree of crystallinity:
Tensile strength of the semi-crystalline polymer increases with the increase in the degree of crystallinity of the polymer.
(c) Deformation by drawing:
The deformation by drawing in the polymer results in the finely oriented chain structure of the polymer with the greater inter chain secondary bonding structure resulting in the increase in the tensile strength of the polymer.
(d) Annealing of an undeformed material:
This also results in an increase in the tensile strength of the material.
(e) Annealing of a drawn material:
A semi crystalline material which is drawn when annealed results in the decreased tensile strength of the material.