Which of the following chemical reactions will produce a precipitate?
1 answer:
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Answer:
The reaction will be spontaneous
Explanation:
To determine if the reaction will be spontaneous or not at this temperature, we need to calculate the Gibbs's energy using the following formula:
<u>If the Gibbs's energy is negative, the reaction will be spontaneous, but if it's positive it will not.</u>
Calculating the :
Now, other factor we need to determine is the sign of the S variation. When talking about gases, the more moles you have in your system the more enthropic it is.
In this reaction you go from 7 moles to 8 moles of gas, so you can say that you are going from one enthropy to another higher than the first one. This results in:
If the variation of S is positive, the Gibbs's energy will be negative always and the reaction will be spontaneous.
Answer:
5.25 moles.
Explanation:
The decomposition reaction of NaN₃ is as follows :
We need to find how many grams of N₂ produced in the process.
From the above balanced chemical reaction, we conclude that the ratio of moles of sodium azide and nitrogen gas are 2 : 3.
2 moles of sodium azide decomposes to give 3 moles of nitrogen gas. So,
3.5 moles of sodium azide decomposes to give moles of nitrogen gas.
Hence, the number of moles produced is 5.25 moles.