Name two energy transformations that occur as Adeline pedals her bicycle up a steep hill and then coasts down the other side.
2 answers:
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Answer
(C).
When there is an angle between the two directions, the cosine of the angle must be considered.
Step by step Solution
The work done by a force is defined as the product of the force and the distance traveled in the direction of motion.
The first answer "Only the component of the force perpendicular to the motion is used to calculate the work" is wrong because, the force perpendicular to motion does no work.
The second choice "If the force acts in the same direction as the motion, then no work is done" is wrong because the work in the direction of the force is .
Fourth answer "A force at a right angle to the motion requires the use of the sine of the angle" is wrong because the meaning that there is no work done in the direction perpendicular to the motion.
The third answer" When there is an angle between the two directions, the cosine of the angle must be considered." is correct because the work is calculated using the force in the direction of the motion. The magnitude of this force is
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows.
A parallel-plate capacitor has capacitance = 8.50 pF when there is air between the plates. The separation between the plates is 1.00 mm.
What is the maximum magnitude of charge that can be placed on each plate if the electric field in the region between the plates is not to exceed V/m?
Explanation:
It is known that relation between electric field and the voltage is as follows.
V = Ed
Now,
Q = CV
or, Q =
Therefore, substitute the values into the above formula as follows.
Q =
=
=
Hence, we can conclude that the maximum magnitude of charge that can be placed on each given plate is .