Answer:
See image attached
Explanation:
a)
The full reaction mechanism of step 1 was obtained from Bartleby and attached to this answer. The steps involved in the reaction are:
1) Loss of Br- and formation of a carbocation
2) Attack of CH3CN on the carbocation
4) Formation of a quaternary nitrogen intermediate
5) Attack of water on the quaternary nitrogen intermediate
6) Loss of the water molecule
5) Formation of the amide product
b)
i) sodium hydroxide
ii) HCl
Answer:
A. Occur in gaseous and liquid state
Explanation:
The choice that is not a characteristic of minerals is that minerals occur in gaseous and liquid state.
All minerals are solid inorganic compounds.
- A mineral is an inorganic compound that is formed naturally.
- They have a definite and specific chemical composition.
- Minerals are the building blocks of rocks.
- When minerals aggregates together, they form different rock types.
- There is no known mineral that is in fluid state.
- All minerals are solids.
- Examples are quartz, kaolinite, gypsum e.t.c
It creates a Sonic boom by travelling faster than the speed of sound.