1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
zaharov [31]
2 years ago
11

CO2+2H2O=H3O^++HCO3^-

Chemistry
1 answer:
bekas [8.4K]2 years ago
5 0

<u>Answer:</u>

<em>Bronsted Lowry Theory</em>

<em>CO_2 is the acid </em>

<em>H_2 O is the base </em>

<em>H_3 O^+ is the conjugate acid and </em>

<em>HCO_3^- is the conjugate base</em>

<u>Explanation:</u>

Bronsted Lowry Theory:

An acid is a substance that can donate one or more protons

A base is a substance which can accept one or more protons

Hydrogen atom which is neutral (No Charge) contains 1 positive proton, 1 negative electron and 0 neutral neutron.  

Thus Hydrogen atom has no Charge and it is neutral.

When an hydrogen atom loses an electron, Hydrogen ion is formed, which will contain 1 positive proton and 0 negative electron and 0 neutral neutron.

Thus Hydrogen ion has a positive charge.  

Hydrogen ion is also called as a proton since it has only 1 proton in it.

Hydrogen ion in water that is,  

H^++H_2O\Rightarrow H_3O^+

H_3O^+ is called as Hydronium ion.

Acid loses H+ (proton) to form conjugate Base

Base gains H+ (proton) to form conjugate Acid

For example  

Let us consider the example given in the question

CO_2+2H_2 O>H_3 O^+   +HCO_3^- can be written as (removed 1 H_2 O from both the sides )

CO_2+H_2 O>H^++HCO_3^- or  

CO_2+H_2 O  > H_2 CO_3 reversing the equation  

H_2 CO_3+H_2 O>H_3 O^+  +HCO_3^-

H_2 CO_3 is the acid which donates H^+ to form HCO_3^-

H_2 O is the base which gains H^+ to form H_3 O^+

HCO_3^- is the conjugate base and H_3 O^+ is the conjugate acid

So

CO_2 is the acid

H_2 O is the base

H_3 O^+ is the conjugate acid and

HCO_3^- is the conjugate base

(Answer)  

You might be interested in
What is the solvent in blood?
sergeinik [125]

Answer:

Water serves to suspend the red blood cells to carry oxygen to the cells. It is the solvent for the electrolytes and nutrients needed by the cells, and also the solvent to carry waste material away from the cells. With water as the solvent, osmotic pressure acts to transport the needed water into cells.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Which describes a stationary reference point?
kondaur [170]

Answer: C

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
The table below compares the radioactive decay rates of two materials. Material Original mass of material (in grams) Mass of mat
Dmitry [639]

Answer:

The half-life of Material 1 and Material 2 are equal.

step by step explanation;

Material 1 disintegrates to half its mass three times in 21.6 s, to go from 100g

to 12.5g. That is,

100g - 50g - 25g - 12.5g

Material 2 disintegrates to half its mass three times in 21.6 s, to go from 200g to 25g. That is,

200g - 50g - 25g - 12.5g.

This means that regardless of their initial masses involved, material 1 and material 2 have equal half-life.

Their half-life is 21.6 ÷ 3 = 7.2 sec

8 0
3 years ago
Which statements correctly describe light? (Select all that apply.)
Ainat [17]

Answer:

it says select all that apply hhh easy just select and apply the answer hhh

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How might scientific knowledge about monoculture farming affect societal decisions? Please be sure to answer in complete sentenc
alisha [4.7K]

Answer:

in monoculture farming , we produce a single species of a livestock or plant in large quantity.

Even though it is very effective, producing a mass number of a single organism in an Area will risk of endangering the existence of a specific nutrient ( because that large number of organism is basically eating the same thing)

which lead to societal decision such as the founding of The Livestock conservancy, or other environmental protection organization

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Which electromagnetic wave has the longest wavelength?
    14·1 answer
  • How to Calculate the de Broglie wavelength for each of the following ? a. an electron with a velocity 10.% of the speed of light
    10·1 answer
  • Suppose you have an atom composed of 19 protons, 20 neutrons and 19 electrons. what is the mass of this atom?
    13·1 answer
  • How does the complete filling of a subshell affect E? produces chemical stability; therefore increases E produces chemical stabi
    15·1 answer
  • 1) Why are the antimony and beryllium ions so small? Differentiate between the causes.
    15·2 answers
  • The following ionic compounds are found in common household products. Name each of the compounds:
    5·1 answer
  • If you are trying to find the number of moles of gas present and you record a pressure of 123.3 kPa which value of R would you u
    8·1 answer
  • What occurs in dissociation
    15·2 answers
  • Oxygen (2) element name
    10·1 answer
  • Starch and glycogen<br> are both polysacharides.<br> True or false
    11·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!