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3 years ago

How does the number of each type of particle in a sodium ion compare with the number of each type of particle in a sodium atom?

Physics

1 answer:

anyanavicka [17]3 years ago

3 0

<h3>Answer and explanation;</h3>

A neutral sodium atom contains 11 protons, 12 neutrons and 11 electrons. By removing an electron from this atom we get a positively charged Na+ ion that has a net charge of +1. Thus; Sodium atom is neutral whereas sodium ion is a charged species with a charge of +1.
Sodium ion is positively charged. In sodium ion, there are 11 protons and 12 neutrons but 10 electrons, i.e., sodium ion contains lesser number of electrons. Additionally,the size of sodium ion is smaller than that of sodium atom.

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A white dwarf star has a density of about 1.0 x 10^9 kg/m3. If the earth were to suddenly become as dense as a white dwarf star,

GalinKa [24]

Answer:

R = 98304.75 m = 98.3 km

Explanation:

The density of an object is given as the ratio between the mass of that object and the volume occupied by that object.

Density = Mass/Volume

Now, it is given that the density of Earth has become:

Density = 1 x 10⁹ kg/m³

Mass = Mass of Earth (Constant) = 5.97 x 10²⁴ kg

Volume = 4/3πR³ (Volume of Sphere)

R = Radius of Earth = ?

Therefore,

1 x 10⁹ kg/m³ = (5.97 x 10²⁴ kg)/[4/3πR³]

4/3πR³ = (5.97 x 10²⁴ kg)/(1 x 10⁹ kg/m³)

R³ = (3/4)(5.97 x 10¹⁵ m³)/π

R = ∛[0.95 x 10¹⁵ m³]

R = 98304.75 m = 98.3 km

6 0

2 years ago

Which type of muscle cell can have multiple nuclei

s344n2d4d5 [400]

Answer:

Skeletal muscle cells

Explanation:

Skeletal muscle cells are long, cylindrical, and striated. They are multi-nucleated meaning that they have more than one nucleus. This is because they are formed from the fusion of embryonic myoblasts.

pls mark me the brainliest

7 0

1 year ago

Read 2 more answers

Helpppppppppppppppppppppppppppopppppppppp

harkovskaia [24]

Answer:

I think it's 2 the photo is hard to tell what they are exactly talking about.

7 0

2 years ago

An aircraft flies at sea level at a speed of 220 m/s. What is the highest pressure that can be acting on the surface of the airc

goldenfox [79]

Answer:

An aircraft flying at sea level with a speed of 220 m/s, has a highest pressure of 29136.8 N/m²

Explanation:

Applying Bernoulli's equation, we determine the highest pressure on the aircraft.

$P = \frac{1}{2} \rho V^2$

where;

P is the highest pressure on the aircraft

$\rho$ is the density of air = 1.204 kg/m³ at sea level temperature.

V is the velocity of the aircraft = 220 m/s

P = 0.5*1.204*(220)² = 29136.8 N/m²

Therefore, an aircraft flying at sea level with a speed of 220 m/s, has a highest pressure of 29136.8 N/m²

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Two points charges are brought closer together,increasing the force between them by a factor of 25.By what factor wa their separ

Roman55 [17]

Answer:

The separation between the charges was decreased by a factor of 0.2

Explanation:

The Coulomb's force between two charges is given by;

$F = \frac{kq^2}{r^2} \\\\let \ kq^2 \ be \ constant\\\\F_1r_1^2 = F_2r_2^2\\\\r_2^2 = \frac{F_1r_1^2}{F_2} \\\\increasing \ the \ force \ between \ them \ by \ factor \ of \ 25\\\\(F_2 = 25F_1)\\\\r_2^2 = \frac{F_1r_1^2}{25F_1}\\\\r_2^2 = \frac{r_1^2}{25}\\\\r_2 = \sqrt{\frac{r_1^2}{25} }\\\\ r_2 = \frac{r_1}{5}$

r₂ = 0.2r₁

Therefore, the separation between the charges was decreased by a factor of 0.2.

6 0

2 years ago