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Dima020 [189]
3 years ago
13

What are the differences between a hypothesis, a theory, and a scientific law? Which has the greatest degree of certainty?

Chemistry
2 answers:
mario62 [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Scientific law

Explanation:

Because its based on experiments or observations, that describe or predict a range of natural phenomena.

Kaylis [27]3 years ago
8 0

A hypothesis is a limited explanation of a phenomenon;a scientific theory is an in-depth explanation of the observed phenomenon.

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This is bob. If you brainliest him. He will reward you with a certain script.

5 0
3 years ago
How did Robert Whitaker change dassification?
tester [92]

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created an organizational hierarchy

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
CAN SOMEONE HELP ME PLZ AND THANKS WILL MARK U AS BRAINLIEST
jekas [21]

Explanation:

2. 2C_2H_6 + 7O_2 \rightarrow 4CO_2 + 6H_2O

First, we need to find the number of moles of CO_2 at 300K and 1.5 atm using the ideal gas law:

n= \dfrac{PV}{RT}= \dfrac{(1.5\:\text {atm})(33\:L)}{(0.082\:\text{L-atm/mol-K})(300K)}

=2.0\:\text{mol}\:CO_2

Now use the molar ratios to find the number of moles of ethane to produce this much CO_2.

2.0\:\text{mol}\:CO_2 \times \left(\dfrac{2\:\text{mol}\:C_2H_6}{4\:\text{mol}\:CO_2}\right)

=1.0\:\text{mol}\:C_2H_6

Finally, convert this amount to grams using its molar mass:

1.0\:\text {mol}\:C_2H_6 \times \left(\dfrac{30.07\:\text g\:C_2H_6}{1\:\text{mol}\:C_2H_6} \right)

=30.1\:g\:C_2H_6

3. 3Zn + 2H_3PO_4 \rightarrow 3H_2 + Zn_3(PO_4)_2

Convert 75 g Zn into moles:

75\:\text g\:Zn \times \left(\dfrac{65.38\:\text g\:Zn}{1\:\text{mol}\:Zn}\right)=1.1\:\text{mol}\:Zn

Then use the molar ratios to find the amount of H2 produced.

1.1\:\text{mol}\:Zn \times \left(\dfrac{3\:\text{mol}\:H_2}{3\:\text{mol}\:Zn}\right)=1.1\:\text{mol}\:H_2

Now use the ideal gas law PV=nRT to find the volume of H2 produced at 23°C and 4 atm:

V= \dfrac{nRT}{P}= \dfrac{(1.1\:\text{mol}\:H_2)(0.082\:\text{L-atm/mol-K})(296K)}{4\:\text{atm}}

=8.9\:\text L\:H_2

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3 years ago
Which formula represents a hydrocarbon?<br> (1) CH3I (3) CH3CH3<br> (2) CH3NH2 (4) CH3OH
stealth61 [152]
Contains only Carbon and Hydrogen.

(3) CH3CH3
5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Classify each process as exothermic or endothermic.
IgorC [24]

1. Endothermic reaction

2. Exothermic reaction

3. Exothermic reaction

<u>Explanation:</u>

1. Evaporation of alcohol from the skin, here the heat is absorbed by the alcohol so that it gets evaporated from the skin and it is an endothermic process. As the reaction says that, the energy is added to the system, so it is endothermic.

C₃H₈O + 5.2 kJ → C₃H₈O(g)

2. Burning of propane in a gas grill:

C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O + 1652 kJ.

Here energy is released or given out which is termed as exothermic reaction.

3. Oxidation of iron to form rust:

4 Fe + 3O₂ → 2 Fe₂O₃ + 2221 kJ.​

Here also energy is released along with the products, so it is termed as exothermic reaction.

Whenever energy is absorbed, the reaction is endothermic in contrast if the energy is released then the reaction is exothermic.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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