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3 years ago

Question 5 (1 point)

Physics

1 answer:

Tom [10]3 years ago

4 0

Answer: 18000 coulombs

Explanation:

Given that:

Current, I = 5.0A

Electric charge Q = ?

Time, T = 1 hour

(The SI unit of time is seconds. So, covert 1.0 hour to seconds)

If 1 hour = 60 minutes and 60 seconds = 1 minute

Then, 1.0 hour = (60 x 60)

= 3600 seconds

Since electric charge, Q = current x time

i.e Q = I x T

Q = 5.0 A x 3600 seconds

Q = 18000 coulombs

Thus, 18000 coulombs of charge flows through the lamp in this time.

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A 16-cm-long straight line connects the center of a turntable to its edge. The turntable rotates counter-clockwise at 45 rpm. A

Bond [772]

Answer:

$\mathbf{V_x = 3.25 \ cm/s}$

$\mathbf{V_y = 1.29\ cm/s}$

Explanation:

Given that:

The radius of the table r = 16 cm = 0.16 m

The angular velocity = 45 rpm

= $45 \times \dfrac{1}{60}(2 \pi)$

= 4.71 rad/s

However, the relative velocity of the bug with turntable is:

v = 3.5 cm/s = 0.035 m/s

Thus, the time taken to reach the bug to the end is:

$t = \dfrac{r}{v}$

$t = \dfrac{0.16}{0.035}$

t = 4.571s

So the angle made by the radius r with the horizontal during the time the bug gets to the end is:

$\theta = \omega t$

$\theta = 4.712 \times 4.571$

$\theta = 21.54^0$

Now, the velocity components of the bug with respect to the table is:

$V_x = Vcos \theta$

$V_x = 0.035 \times cos (21.54^0)$

$V_x = 0.0325 \ m/s$

$\text {V_x = 3.25 \ cm/s}$ $\mathbf{V_x = 3.25 \ cm/s}$

Also, for the vertical component of the velocity $V_y$

$V_y = V sin \theta$

$V_y = 0.035 \times sin (21.54^0)$

$V_y = 0.0129\ m/s$

$\mathbf{V_y = 1.29\ cm/s}$

6 0

3 years ago

Is it true that mproving overall fitness may not be possible for people who have physical limitations.

OleMash [197]

That's not true people that have a broken leg use crutches and the constant lifting of their own body weight will help them gain muscle

8 0

3 years ago

A mass MM uniform solid cylinder of radius RR and a mass MM thin uniform spherical shell of radius RR roll without slipping. If

vampirchik [111]

Answer:

vcyl / vsph = 1.05

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of a rolling object can be expressed as the sum of a translational kinetic energy plus a rotational kinetic energy.
The traslational part can be written as follows:

$K_{trans} = \frac{1}{2}* M* v_{cm} ^{2} (1)$

The rotational part can be expressed as follows:

$K_{rot} = \frac{1}{2}* I* \omega ^{2} (2)$

where I = moment of Inertia regarding the axis of rotation.
ω = angular speed of the rotating object.
If the object has a radius R, and it rolls without slipping, there is a fixed relationship between the linear and angular speed, as follows:

$v = \omega * R (3)$

For a solid cylinder, I = M*R²/2 (4)
Replacing (3) and (4) in (2), we get:

$K_{rot} = \frac{1}{2}* \frac{1}{2} M*R^{2} * \frac{v_{cmc} ^{2}}{R^{2}} = \frac{1}{4}* M* v_{cmc}^{2} (5)$

Adding (5) and (1), we get the total kinetic energy for the solid cylinder, as follows:

$K_{cyl} = \frac{1}{2}* M* v_{cmc} ^{2} +\frac{1}{4}* M* v_{cmc}^{2} = \frac{3}{4}* M* v_{cmc} ^{2} (6)$

Repeating the same steps for the spherical shell:

$I_{sph} = \frac{2}{3} * M* R^{2} (7)$

$K_{rot} = \frac{1}{2}* \frac{2}{3} M*R^{2} * \frac{v_{cms} ^{2}}{R^{2}} = \frac{1}{3}* M* v_{cms}^{2} (8)$

$K_{sph} = \frac{1}{2}* M* v_{cms} ^{2} +\frac{1}{3}* M* v_{cms}^{2} = \frac{5}{6}* M* v_{cms} ^{2} (9)$

Since we know that both masses are equal each other, we can simplify (6) and (9), cancelling both masses out.
And since we also know that both objects have the same kinetic energy, this means that (6) are (9) are equal each other.
Rearranging, and taking square roots on both sides, we get:

$\frac{v_{cmc}}{v_{cms}} =\sqrt{\frac{10}{9} } = 1.05 (10)$