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3 years ago

5

during conversion water to ice,forces of attraction between molecules. OPTIONS:1.)Decreases 2.)Increases 3.)Does not change 4.)C

annot predict.

1 answer:

In-s [12.5K]3 years ago

4 0

because water is loosely packed but when it is cold it becomes closely packed in order to form ice and thus the force attraction between them also increase.

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In a photoelectric experiment it is found that a stopping potential of 1.00 V is needed to stop all the electrons when incident

kiruha [24]

Answer:

Planck’s constant is $6.9*10^{-34} Js$

work function of metal is $5.846*10^{-19}$

Explanation:

The maximum kinetic energy from electron from photoelectric effect is given by

$\K_{max}=eV_o$ where $V_o$ is applied voltage and e is charge on electron and substituting charge on electron by $1.6*10^{-19}$ and 1.00 V for $V_o$

$K_{max}=1.6*10^{-19}*1=1.6*10^{-19} J$

Considering that the wavelength, \lambda of light used is given as $278*10^{-9} m$

Energy of light is given by

$E=\frac {hc}{ \lambda}$ where $\lambda$ is the wavelength, h is Planck’s constant and c is speed of light. Taking c for $3*10^{8} m/s$

Substituting values of wavelength and speed of light we obtain

$E=\frac {h*3*10^{8}}{278*10^{-9}}=h1.07914*10^{15} J$

If work function is $\phi$ then

$E=\phi + k_{max}$ hence

$h1.07914*10^{15} J=\phi +1.6*10^{-19} J$ ------- Equation 1

Energy corresponding to wavelength of 207 nm is

$E=h\frac {3*10^{8} m/s}{207*10^{-9}}=h(1.45*10^{15}}) J$

Maximum kinetic energy of electrons when $V_o$ is 2.6 V becomes

$K_{max}=(1.6*10^{-19})*2.6V=4.16*10^{-19} J$

From $E=\phi + k_{max}$ and substituting $h(1.45*10^{15}}) J$ for E and $4.16*10^{-19} J$ for $K_{max}$ we have

$h(1.45*10^{15}}) J=\phi +4.16*10^{-19} J$ ------ Equation 2

Equation 2 minus equation 1 gives

$h3.71*10^{14}=2.56*10^{-19}$

$h=\frac {2.56*10^{-19}}{3.71*10^{14}}\approx 6.9*10^{-34} Js$

Therefore, Planck’s constant is $6.9*10^{-34} Js$

Recalling equation 1 and substituting back the value of h as obtained

$h1.07914*10^{15} J=\phi +1.6*10^{-19} J$

$(6.9*10^{-34})*(1.07914*10^{15})=\phi +1.6*10^{-19} J$

$\ph=(6.9*10^{-34})*(1.07914*10^{15})-(1.6*10^{-19})=5.846*10^{-19}$

Therefore, work function of metal is $5.846*10^{-19}$

5 0

3 years ago

Suppose an unknown substance has a melting temperature of 1,200 degrees Celsius and a density of 16.7 g/cm3. However, the differ

melisa1 [442]

B) compound.

A compound is usually made up of different Elements, a compound is likely to have a melting point as well.

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

An atom of uranium 238 emits an alpha particle (an atom of He) and recoils with a velocity of 1.895 * 10^ 5 m/sec . With velocit

lora16 [44]

<u>Answer:</u> The velocity of released alpha particle is $1.127\times 10^7m/s$

<u>Explanation:</u>

According to law of conservation of momentum, momentum can neither be created nor be destroyed until and unless, an external force is applied.

For a system:

$m_1v_1=m_2v_2$

where,

$m_1\text{ and }v_1$ = Initial mass and velocity

$m_2\text{ and }v_2$ = Final mass and velocity

We are given:

$m_1=238u\\v_1=1.895\times 10^{5}m/s\\m_2=4u\text{ (Mass of }\alpha \text{ -particle)}\\v_2=?m/s$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$238\times 1.895\times 10^5=4\times v_2\\\\v_2=\frac{238\times 1.895\times 10^5}{4}=1.127\times 10^7m/s$

Hence, the velocity of released alpha particle is $1.127\times 10^7m/s$

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3 years ago

During a normal reaction to a stressful event, muscles are moved to their maximum capacity, and sensitivity is

Aleonysh [2.5K]

Answer:

The paper focuses on the biology of stress and resilience and their biomarkers in humans from the system science perspective. A stressor pushes the physiological system away from its baseline state toward a lower utility state. The physiological system may return toward the original state in one attractor basin but may be shifted to a state in another, lower utility attractor basin. While some physiological changes induced by stressors may benefit health, there is often a chronic wear and tear cost due to implementing changes to enable the return of the system to its baseline state and maintain itself in the high utility baseline attractor basin following repeated perturbations. This cost, also called allostatic load, is the utility reduction associated with both a change in state and with alterations in the attractor basin that affect system responses following future perturbations. This added cost can increase the time course of the return to baseline or the likelihood of moving into a different attractor basin following a perturbation. Opposite to this is the system's resilience which influences its ability to return to the high utility attractor basin following a perturbation by increasing the likelihood and/or speed of returning to the baseline state following a stressor. This review paper is a qualitative systematic review; it covers areas most relevant for moving the stress and resilience field forward from a more quantitative and neuroscientific perspective.

Explanation:

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3 years ago

Do any of the atom diagrams below represent atoms of the same element?

sergeinik [125]

Atom A and atom C are the same element.

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3 years ago