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lorasvet [3.4K]
3 years ago
9

A truck driver sees a dog running into the road. He immediately brakes. Describe the energy transfers in the truck as it comes t

o a stop.
Physics
1 answer:
Eduardwww [97]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: find the answer in the explanation as kinetic energy converts to potential energy.

Explanation:

Before the truck driver sees a dog running into the road, The mechanical energy state of the truck will be kinetic energy at maximum.

Immediately he applied the brakes, the mechanical energy of the truck will be combination of kinetic energy and potential energy.

The kinetic energy will gradually decrease as potential energy continue to increase till it reaches maximum potential energy.

The truck will come to a stop at maximum potential energy

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A permanent magnet has a magnetic dipole moment of 0.160 A · m^2. The magnet is in the presence of an external uniform magnetic
Elena L [17]

Answer:

the magnitude of the torque  on the permanent magnet = 7.34×10⁻³ Nm

the potential energy (in J) of the system consisting of the permanent magnet and the magnetic field provided by the coils =  -1.0485 ×10⁻² J

Explanation:

The torque is given by :

\bar {N} = \bar {m} * \bar {B}

where ;

m = 0.160 A.m²

B = 0.0800 T

θ = 35°

So the magnitude of the torque N = mBsinθ

N = (0.160)(0.0800)(sin 35°)

N = 0.007341

N = 7.34×10⁻³ Nm

Hence, the magnitude of the torque  on the permanent magnet = 7.34×10⁻³ Nm

b) The potential energy \bar{U} = \bar{-m} * \bar{B}

U = -mBcosθ

U = (- 0.160)(0.0800)(cos 45)

U = -0.010485

U = -1.0485 ×10⁻² J

Thus, the potential energy (in J) of the system consisting of the permanent magnet and the magnetic field provided by the coils =  -1.0485 ×10⁻² J

6 0
3 years ago
two cars start at the same point and drive in a straight line for 5km. At the end of the drive their distances are the same but
Anna11 [10]

A 'displacement' always consists of a magnitude and a direction.  The two cars you just described have displacements with the same magnitude ... 5 km.  But if they didn't both drive in the same direction, then their displacements are different.

Remember:

-- 10 m/s² up and 10 m/s² down are different accelerations

-- 30 mph East and 30 mph West are the same speed but different velocity.

-- 5 km North and 5 km South are the same distance but different displacement.

7 0
3 years ago
A roller coaster car of mass m= 300 kg is released from rest at the top of a 60 m high hill (position A), and rolls with a negli
Andrews [41]

Answer: The principle of conservation of energy, angular speed and centripetal force

Explanation:

At point A, the car experienced maximum of potential energy

As it moves down the hill, the potential energy decreases while the kinetic energy increases.

The maximum kinetic energy of the car is needed for the attainment of enough centripetal force to help the car move through the loop without falling .

4 0
3 years ago
A 1,650 kg SUV comes uniformly to a stop. If the vehicle is accelerating at -1.3 m/s^2,
lions [1.4K]

Answer:b

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
"Videos of hoverboard riders who were injured when they fell while operating their hoverboards at a low speeds "went viral" over
bagirrra123 [75]

Answer:

The answer is "No, Hoverboards are risky, and riders are in danger of falling".

Explanation:

It's also known as a self-balanced scooter, it handheld electrical devices traveling on two wheels are hoverboards. It dominated the industry around 2015 and since then has become more and more successful. A rider is balanced on a frame between these wheels, driven by battery-powered lithium-ion batteries.

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3 years ago
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