Answer:
157.79 g
Explanation:
The definition of molality is:
- molality = moles of solute / kilogram of solvent
This means that in a 2.7 molal solution, there are 2.7 moles of NaCl per kilogram of water.
So now w<u>e convert those 2.7 moles of NaCl to grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:
- 2.7 mol * 58.44 g/mol = 157.79 g
Explanation:
for immiscible liquids it is quite easy to separate and the separating funnel can be used but for miscible liquid they form a single entity and separating them is quite impossible if the differences in temperature is not considered,so in distillation the one with lower boiling point evaporates out living behind the one with high boiling point
I will present a simple reaction so we can do this conversion:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
We will assume we have 32 g of O₂ and we want to find the amount of water, assuming this reaction goes to completion. We must first convert the initial mass to moles, which we do using the molar mass in units of g/mol. The molar mass of O₂ is 32 g/mol.
32 g O₂ ÷ 32 g/mol = 1 mole O₂.
Now that we have moles of oxygen, we use the molar coefficients to find the ratio of water molecules to oxygen molecules. We can see there are 2 moles of water for every 1 mole of oxygen.
1 moles O₂ x (2 mol H₂O/ 1 mol O₂) = 2 moles H₂O
Now that we have the moles of water, we can convert this amount into grams using the molar mass of water, which is 18 g/mol.
2 moles H₂O x 18 g/mol = 36 g H₂O
Now we have successfully converted the mass of one molecule to the mass of another.
Answer:
Ammonium chloride
Explanation:
The powder is:- Ammonium chloride
When mixed with silver nitrate, white prescipitate of silver chloride is formed as:-
When mixed with sodium hydroxide, ammonia gas is formed which has noxious order.
Ammonia gas on reaction with nickel (II) hydroxide forms deep blue colored complex as shown below:-
![Ni(OH)_2(s) + 6NH_3(aq)\rightarrow [Ni(NH_3)_6]^{2+}(aq) + 2OH^{-}(aq)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Ni%28OH%29_2%28s%29%20%2B%206NH_3%28aq%29%5Crightarrow%20%5BNi%28NH_3%29_6%5D%5E%7B2%2B%7D%28aq%29%20%2B%202OH%5E%7B-%7D%28aq%29)
Answer:
-Atoms are neutral; they contain the same number of protons as electrons. By definition, an ion is an electrically charged particle produced by either removing electrons from a neutral atom to give a positive ion or adding electrons to a neutral atom to give a negative ion.
-An atom has an equal number of protons and electrons. An ion has an imbalance between the number of protons and electrons.
-An atom has no electrical charge. Ions have an electrical charge because they have an imbalance of protons and electrons.
Explanation:
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