The magnitude of the magnetic force on the proton is 1.25× 10—¹³ N.
Speed of the proton = 5.02 × 10 ⁶ m /a
Angel of between the velocity and the magnetic force = 60 °
The magnitude of magnetic field B = 0.180 T
The magnitude of the magnetic force on the proton is,




Therefore, the magnitude of the magnetic force on the proton is 1.25× 10—¹³ N.
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Answer:

Decrease
Explanation:
I = Current = 3.7 A
e = Charge of electron = 
n = Conduction electron density in copper = 
= Drift velocity of electrons
r = Radius = 1.23 mm
Current is given by

The drift speed of the electrons is 

From the equation we can see the following

So, if the number of conduction electrons per atom is higher than that of copper the drift velocity will decrease.
The frequency of the electromagnetic wave is 9.55 × 1014 Hz and it is classified as ultraviolet.
<h3>What is meant by electromagnetic waves?</h3>
Electromagnetic waves are forms of energy that are invisible and travel throughout the universe. However, some of the effects of this energy are visible. The light that we see is a component of the electromagnetic spectrum.
Electromagnetic waves, or EM waves, are produced by vibrations between an electric field and a magnetic field. In other words, electromagnetic waves are made up of oscillating magnetic and electric fields.
<h3>How do you calculate the speed of an electromagnetic wave?</h3>
The wavelength and frequency of any periodic wave are used to calculate its speed. v = λf.
In free space, the speed of any electromagnetic wave is equal to the speed of light, c = 3
108 m/s.
The frequency of the electromagnetic wave is 9.55 × 1014 Hz and it is classified as ultraviolet.
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The correct answer is B. Calcite
Explanation:
Mohs hardness scale indicates the hardness of minerals using a scale from 1 to 10 as well as defining the objects or tools that can be used to scratch the minerals. These two features of minerals are shown in the table of the image. About this, it is shown gypsum and talc can be scratched by just a fingernail, considering minerals with a hardness of 2.5 or below can be scratched by a fingernail. In the case of calcite that has a hardness of 3, this cannot be scratched by a fingernail, but it can be scratched by a penny, which works for minerals with a hardness of 3.5 or below. Thus, the correct answer is Calcite.