It's mostly used in CHEMICAL PROCESSES.
The complete sentence is:
A calorimeter directly measures changes in temperature in order to calculate specific heat.
In fact, the amount of energy acquired/released by a substance is directly proportional to its change in temperature due to the equation
where Q is the amount of energy, m is the mass of the substance, Cs is the specific heat of the substance and 
is the change in temperature. Therefore, by knowing Q, m and by measuring the change in temperature, it is possible to calculate Cs, the specific heat capacity of the substance.
Psychoanalytic dream interpretation is a subdivision of dream interpretation as well as a subdivision of psychoanalysis pioneered by Sigmund Freud in the early twentieth century. Psychoanalytic dream interpretation is the process of explaining the meaning of the way the unconscious thoughts and emotions are processed in the mind during sleep.
There have been multiple methods used in psychoanalytic dream interpretation, including Freud's method of dream interpretation, the symbolic method, and the decoding method. The Freudian method is the most prominently used in psychoanalysis and has been for the last century. Psychoanalytic dream interpretation is used mainly for therapeutic purposes in a variety of settings. Although these theories are used, none have been solidly proven and much has been left open to debate among researchers. Some studies have shown that areas of dream interpretation can be invalid and therefore a decline in importance has been seen in psychoanalytic dream interpretation.
Answer:
The magnitude = 10.30 m
The direction of the vector proceeds at angle of 119.05°
Explanation:
Given that:
A vector 
has component 
= -5 m and 
= 9 m
The magnitude of vector can be represented as:
= 
= 
= 
= 
= 10.30 m
If we make an angle 
with y- axis:
Then; tan = 
tan = 
tan = 0.555
= tan⁻¹ (0.555)
= 29.05°
Angle with positive x-axis = 90 +
= 90° + 29.05°
= 119.05°
Darker is warmer C. Black objects.
