A source of emf is connected by wires to a resistor, and electrons flow in the circuit. The wire diameter is the same throughout
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Answer:
Explanation:
A 6.0-cm-diameter parallel-plate capacitor has a 0.46 mm gap.
What is the displacement current in the capacitor if the potential difference across the capacitor is increasing at 500,000V/s?
Let given is,
The diameter of a parallel plate capacitor is 6 cm or 0.06 m
Separation between plates, d = 0.046 mm
The potential difference across the capacitor is increasing at 500,000 V/s
We need to find the displacement current in the capacitor. Capacitance for parallel plate capacitor is given by :
, r is radius
Let I is the displacement current. It is given by :
Here, is rate of increasing potential difference
So
So, the value of displacement current is .
let us consider that the two charges are of opposite nature .hence they will constitute a dipole .the separation distance is given as d and magnitude of each charges is q.
the mathematical formula for potential is
for positive charges the potential is positive and is negative for negative charges.
the formula for electric field is given as-
for positive charges,the line filed is away from it and for negative charges the filed is towards it.
we know that on equitorial line the potential is zero.hence all the points situated on the line passing through centre of the dipole and perpendicular to the dipole length is zero.
here the net electric field due to the dipole can not be zero between the two charges,but we can find the points situated on the axial line but outside of charges where the electric field is zero.
now let the two charges of same nature.let these are positively charged.
here we can not find a point between two charges and on the line joining two charges where the potential is zero.
but at the mid point of the line joining two charges the filed is zero.