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According to Bohr's model of the atom, the higher the orbital in which the electrons are found, the higher their energy or excitation state. Therefore, the electrons with the least amount of energy are those at the lowest orbitals, which are closer to the nucleus.
These orbitals are characterized by 4 quantum numbers, namely the principal quantum number (n), orbital angular momentum quantum number (l), the magnetic quantum number (ml), and the electron spin quantum number (ms). The principal quantum number reflects the distance of the electrons from the nucleus with n=1 as the orbital closest to the nucleus. Thus, according to Bohr's model, electrons in the orbital with n=1 have the lowest energy.
Answer :
Compound : It is a mixture of elements which are chemically bonded together in a fixed proportions.
(a) Citric acid, 
In this compound, there are three types of elements present carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. There are 6 atoms of carbon element, 8 atoms of hydrogen element and 7 atoms of oxygen element.
(b) Glycine, 
In this compound, there are four types of elements present carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen. There are 2 atoms of carbon element, 5 atoms of hydrogen element, 1 atom of nitrogen element and 2 atoms of oxygen element.
(c) Chloroform, 
In this compound, there are three types of elements present carbon, hydrogen and chlorine. There are 1 atom of carbon element, 1 atom of hydrogen element and 3 atoms of chlorine element.
(d) Sulfur hexafluoride, 
In this compound, there are two types of elements present sulfur and fluorine. There are 1 atom of sulfur element and 6 atoms of fluorine element.
<span>1.15x10^24 molecules of hypothetical substance b
Making the assumption that each molecule in hypothetical substance a reacts to produce a single molecule of hypothetical substance b, then the number of molecules of substance b will be the number of moles of substance a multiplied by avogadro's number. So
Moles hypothetical substance a = 29.9 g / 15.7 g/mol = 1.904458599 moles
This means that we should also have 1.904458599 moles of hypothetical substance b. And to get the number of atoms, multiply by 6.0221409x10^23, so:
1.904458599 * 6.0221409x10^23 = 1.146892x10^24 molecules.
Rounding to 3 significant figures gives 1.15x10^24</span>
No. The answer is false.
Just read that sentence aloud and you'll know that it does not sound right
