Answer:
The pressure increases to 3.5 atm.
Solution:
According to Gay-Lussac's Law, " At constant volume and mass the pressure of gas is directly proportional to the applied temperature".
For initial and final states of a gas the equation is,
P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂
Solving for P₂,
P₂ = P₁ T₂ / T₁ ----- (1)
Data Given;
P₁ = 3 atm
T₁ = 27 °C + 273 = 300 K
T₂ = 77 °C + 273 = 350 K
Putting values in eq. 1,
P₂ = (3 atm × 350 K) ÷ 300 K
P₂ = 3.5 atm
Answer:
0.55 mol Au₂S₃
Explanation:
Normally, we would need a balanced equation with masses, moles, and molar masses, but we can get by with a partial equation, if the S atoms are balanced.
1. Gather all the information in one place:
M_r: 34.08
Au₂S₃ + … ⟶ 3H₂S + …
m/g: 56
2. Calculate the moles of H₂S
Moles of H₂S = 56 g H₂S × (34.08 g H₂S/1 mol H₂S)
= 1.64 mol H₂S
3. Calculate the moles of Au₂S₃
The molar ratio is 1 mol Au₂S₃/3 mol H₂S.
Moles of Au₂S₃ = 1.64 mol H₂S × (1 mol Au₂S₃/3 mol H₂S)
= 0.55 mol Au₂S₃
Answer:
It depends on their melting and/or their boiling points, because the heat provides the particles with kinetic energy to break the electrosatic bonds in the substances, which can differ in strength
Explanation: