All categories

2 years ago

Using calcium’s atomic structure, as shown in the image, what is this element’s atomic number?

Physics

1 answer:

ElenaW [278]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Atomic number of calcium is 20.

You might be interested in

An electron is initially moving at 1.4 x 107 m/s. It moves 3.5 m in the direction of a uniform electric field of magnitude 120 N

algol13

Answer:

K.E = 15.57 x 10⁻¹⁷ J

Explanation:

First, we find the acceleration of the electron by using the formula of electric field:

E = F/q

F = Eq

but, from Newton's 2nd Law:

F = ma

Comparing both equations, we get:

ma = Eq

a = Eq/m

where,

E = electric field intensity = 120 N/C

q = charge of electron = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

m = Mass of electron = 9.1 x 10⁻³¹ kg

Therefore,

a = (120 N/C)(1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C)/(9.1 x 10⁻³¹ kg)

a = 2.11 x 10¹³ m/s²

Now, we need to find the final velocity of the electron. Using 3rd equation of motion:

2as = Vf² - Vi²

where,

Vf = Final Velocity = ?

Vi = Initial Velocity = 1.4 x 10⁷ m/s

s = distance = 3.5 m

Therefore,

(2)(2.11 x 10¹³ m/s²)(3.5 m) = Vf² - (1.4 x 10⁷)²

Vf = √(1.477 x 10¹⁴ m²/s² + 1.96 x 10¹⁴ m²/s²)

Vf = 1.85 x 10⁷ m/s

Now, we find the kinetic energy of electron at the end of the motion:

K.E = (0.5)(m)(Vf)²

K.E = (0.5)(9.1 x 10⁻³¹ kg)(1.85 x 10⁷ m/s)²

4 0

2 years ago

A mass m = 550 g is hung from a spring with spring constant k = 2.8 N/m and set into oscillation at time t = 0. A second, identi

riadik2000 [5.3K]

Answer:

The second system must be set in motion $t=0.70s$ seconds later

Explanation:

The oscillation time, T, for a mass, m, attached to spring with Hooke's constant, k, is:

$T=2\pi\sqrt(\frac{m}{k} )$

One oscillation takes T secondes, and that is equivalent to a 2π phase. Then, a difference phase of π/2=2π/4, is equivalent to a time t=T/4.

If the phase difference π/2 of the second system relative to the first oscillator. The second system must be set in motion $t=\frac{\pi}{2}\sqrt(\frac{m}{k})=\frac{\pi}{2}\sqrt(\frac{0.55}{2.8}= 0.70s)$ seconds later

6 0

3 years ago

A dog pulls on a pillow with a force of 2.3 N

nlexa [21]

Fx = Fcos21.9
Fx = 2.3N * cos21.9
Fx = 2.13N

7 0

3 years ago

Green light has higher refractive index than orange light for the same material medium.explain

Alona [7]

Answer:

The index of refraction varies with frequency or color. Frequency does not change as light travels from one medium to another.

Explanation:

7 0

2 years ago

The scattering of dissolved particles evenly is called

FrozenT [24]

Answer:

the process of that happening is called Dissolving

the substance that is dissolved is called

Solute

5 0

2 years ago