<u>#2</u>
Use the formula ... Kinetic energy = (1/2) x (mass) x (speed)²
<u>#3 - a).</u>
sun => energy travels as electromagnetic waves => reaches Earth as
heat & light energy.
sun => absorbed in plants => eaten by animals => animals die =>
decay into oil in millions of years => we burn the oil to get the energy.
<u>#3 - b).</u>
food I ate for lunch => metabolized into glucose by my body
=> some of it burned in my muscles to generate energy for immediate needs
=> the rest of it stored as fat for future needs.
<u>#3 - c).</u>
flower pot rolls off the ledge => gravity does work on it all the way down,
producing the kinetic energy it has when it hits the floor.
<u>#3 - d).</u>
oil or natural gas is burned, releasing heat energy => energy is used
to generate electricity => electricity flows through cables from the
power generating plant to your home => hot plate plugged into the
wall => turns electrical energy back into heat energy => heat energy
is conducted into the bottom of the beaker, flows through the glass
to the inside surface => heat energy is conducted from the inside of
the glass to the water, which gets hotter as it absorbs more energy.
=============================
<u>Note:</u>
#1 on the sheet is wrong.
"Work = force x distance" that's correct
But 25-kg is the <em>mass</em> of the ball, <em>not </em>the gravitational <em>force </em>on it.
The force on it is (mass) x (gravity), called its "weight".
That's (25-kg) x (9.8 m/s²) = 245 kg-m/s² = 245 newtons .
Answer:
LED run before the batteries are depleted is 3.87 hours
Explanation:
given data
battery = 4 AA
battery is rated = 1.2V, 2550 mAh
power = 3 W
efficient = 95%
to find out
How long will the LED run before the batteries are depleted
solution
we consider here power delivered by battery is = x
so power = x × efficient
3 = x 95%
x = 3.15 W
and
voltage by 4 battery is = 4 × 1.2 = 4.8 V
so current will be = 
current = 
current = 0.6577 A
so total discharge hours = 
total discharge hours = 
time = 3.87 hours
so LED run before the batteries are depleted is 3.87 hours
Answer
The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.
Step-by-step explanation:
You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.
As show the figure, peak of each blackbody curves shifts towards higher frequency. Then energy emitted by the black body is directly proportional to the frequency incident radiation.
Hence peak is shifted to higher energies.
Therefore the correct option is B: Toward higher energies.