Answer:
Petrochemicals are chemical products derived from petroleum, although many of the same chemical compounds are also obtained from other fossil fuels such as coal and natural gas or from renewable sources such as corn, sugar cane, and other types of biomass.
Answer:
Explanation:
1) Find number of each of the type of atom that is present in the compound, using the chemical formula .
2) Then multiply number of atoms of each element that is present in the compound with the atomic weight of each of the element
3) Add everything together and add the units (grams/mole ) after the number
Let finds that of water
Chemical formula of water is (H20 )
hydogens atoms= 2
oxygen atom= 1
Atomic weight for Hydrogen= 1
Atomic weight for Oxygen= 16
Total number of atoms of Hydrogen from the formula (H2O)= 2
Total number of atoms of Oxygen from the formula (H2O)= 1
the molar mass=
Hydrogen: ( 2 x 1)= 2
Oxygen: ( 1 x 16)= 16
Add together= (16+2)
= 18
Then add the unit, we have(18 g/mol.)
Suppose X (in unit M) be the required maximum concentration of the Pb(NO₃)₂ solution added after mixing with 100 ml of 6.5 x 10⁻² M NaCl, the Pb²⁺ concentration is:
[Pb²⁺] = (X*100) / 200 = 0.5 X
The concentration of Cl⁻ is:
[Cl⁻] = (100 / 200) * (6.5 x 10⁻² M) = 0.0325 M
So:
Ksp = 2.00 x 10⁻⁵ = [Pb²⁺] [Cl⁻]² = (0.5X) * (0.0325)²
X = (2.00 x 10⁻⁵) / (5.28 x 10⁻⁴) = 0.038 M
