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VikaD [51]
3 years ago
12

A 8.61-cm long solenoid consists of 677 turns of a 1.46-cm diameter circular coil. The total resistance of the coil is 0.684 \Om

egaΩ. Calculate the energy stored in the magnetic field of the solenoid when 0.728 Volts is applied across the solenoid leads. Give your answer in units of milliJoules.
Physics
1 answer:
hoa [83]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The energy stored in the magnetic field of the solenoid is 0.633 mJ.

Explanation:

Given that,

Length = 8.61 cm

Number of turns = 677

Diameter = 1.46 cm

Resistance = 0.684 Ω

emf = 0.728 V

We need to calculate the energy stored in the magnetic field

Using formula of inductance

L=\dfrac{\mu_{0}N^2A}{l}

Where, N = number of turns

A= area

I = Current

Put the value into the formula

L=\dfrac{4\pi\times10^{-7}\times677^2\times\pi(\times0.73\times10^{-2})^2}{8.61\times10^{-2}}

L=1.119\times10^{-3}\ H

We need to calculate the current

Using ohm's law

I=\dfrac{V}{R}

I=\dfrac{0.728}{0.684}

I=1.064\ A

We need to calculate the stored energy

Using formula of store energy

E=\dfrac{1}{2}LI^2

Put the value into the formula

E=\dfrac{1}{2}\times1.119\times10^{-3}\times(1.064)^2

E=0.633\times10^{-3}\ J

E=0.633\ mJ

Hence, The energy stored in the magnetic field of the solenoid is 0.633 mJ.

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Answer:

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7 0
3 years ago
Describe the general characteristics of the nearest stars. (Size, luminosity, color, etc., do not include specific stars)
Darina [25.2K]

Answer: The five general characteristics of the nearest stars are the brightness, color, surface temperature, size, and mass.

Explanation:

The mass of a star can be described as being measured with our sun at 1 solar mass. One star can equal the size of our sun. There is one star named, Rigel, that is bigger than the Earths sun. Each star will vary in its density.

The size of the star, as stated above, can be the size of our sun and sometimes larger. The size is measured by solar radii.

Stars vary in their temp. They range anywhere from -273.15 degrees Celsius to 50,000 K. The temp is based on the Kelvin scale.

The stars brightness are always based on luminosity and magnitude.

The stars colors will vary and is based on the temperature of the surface of the star. Some stars are red in color, white in color, and some even have a bluish color.

4 0
3 years ago
An electrician wraps rubber electrical tape around a copper wire. Since rubber is an insulator, which statement best explains th
yuradex [85]

A) Rubber stops charges from flowing. This protects people by stopping electricity from flowing.

Explanation:

The statement that best describes the point of wrapping rubber around the copper wire is that the rubber stops charges from flowing. This prevents people from getting electrical shocks by stopping the flow  of electricity.

  • A rubber is an insulator.
  • Insulators are substances that prevents the flow of electricity.
  • The lack free mobile electrons or ions that makes them conductors.
  • When they are wrapped round a conductor such as copper wire, they will halt the flow of charges.
  • Copper is a conductor of both heat and electricity. It has free mobile electrons.

learn more:

Metals brainly.com/question/2474874

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4 0
3 years ago
Two charges, each of 2.9 microC are placed at two corners of a square 50cm on a side, If the charges are on one side of the squa
anyanavicka [17]

Answer:

The magnitude of the electric field and direction of electric field are 146.03\times10^{3}\ N/C and 75.36°.

Explanation:

Given that,

First charge q_{1}= 2.9\mu C

Second chargeq_{2}= 2.9\mu C

Distance between two corners r= 50 cm

We need to calculate the electric field due to other charges at one corner

For E₁

Using formula of electric field

E_{1}=\dfrac{kq}{r'^2}

Put the value into the formula

E_{1}=\dfrac{9\times10^{9}\times2.9\times10^{-6}}{(50\sqrt{2}\times10^{-2})^2}

E_{1}=52200=52.2\times10^{3}\ N/C

For E₂,

Using formula of electric field

E_{1}=\dfrac{kq}{r^2}

Put the value into the formula

E_{2}=\dfrac{9\times10^{9}\times2.9\times10^{-6}}{(50\times10^{-2})^2}

E_{2}=104400=104.4\times10^{3}\ N/C

We need to calculate the horizontal electric field

E_{x}=E_{1}\cos\theta

E_{x}=52.2\times10^{3}\times\cos45

E_{x}=36910.97=36.9\times10^{3}\ N/C

We need to calculate the vertical electric field

E_{y}=E_{2}+E_{1}\sin\theta

E_{y}=104.4\times10^{3}+52.2\times10^{3}\sin45

E_{y}=141310.97=141.3\times10^{3}\ N/C

We need to calculate the net electric field

E_{net}=\sqrt{E_{x}^2+E_{y}^2}

Put the value into the formula

E_{net}=\sqrt{(36.9\times10^{3})^2+(141.3\times10^{3})^2}

E_{net}=146038.69\ N/C

E_{net}=146.03\times10^{3}\ N/C

We need to calculate the direction of electric field

Using formula of direction

\tan\theta=\dfrac{141.3\times10^{3}}{36.9\times10^{3}}

\theta=\tan^{-1}(\dfrac{141.3\times10^{3}}{36.9\times10^{3}})

\theta=75.36^{\circ}

Hence, The magnitude of the electric field and direction of electric field are 146.03\times10^{3}\ N/C and 75.36°.

4 0
3 years ago
An assumption central to all scientific inquiry is causality, which means that
zavuch27 [327]
<h2>Answer</h2>

Causality means reason behind the process

<h2>Explanation</h2>

In the scientific inquiries, scientists perform different activities with the help of previous knowledge and scientific ways to renew the knowledge or discover the new ideas. It is a common belief that in every process that is happening in nature have many functions and reasons behind it. Scientists are always in the struggle to find these reasons and their importance regarding their happenings. When the scientists are in hurry to know about the causality, it means they are helping the scientific knowledge with the discovery of new reasons for happens.

7 0
3 years ago
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